Ulwazi olubanzi malunga ne-Sextuplet Ukuzalwa ezininzi
Ama-sextuplets aqokelelwe abantwana abatandathu abazalwa ngexesha lokuzalwa. Umntu oyingxenye yolu hlobo ubizwa ngokuba yi- sextuplet .
Iintlobo
I-sextuplets ingaba yintsapho (i-multizygotic), efanayo (i-monozygotic) okanye ukudibana kokubili. Ukuxhatshazwa kwezilwanyana ezithandwayo zivela kwiintandathu ezidibeneyo zeqanda / ukudibanisa i-sperm. Iziphindaphindwa zeMonozygotic ziphumo zeqanda elikhulayo eliqhekeka kwiibhokhwe ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu.
Kunokwenzeka ukuba ukwahlukana kwenzeke ngaphezu kweyodwa, ukuvelisa i- monozygotic triplets okanye mhlawumbi i-monozygotic sextuplets, nangona akukho nto ibhalwe phantsi. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba izilwanyana zibandakanye iisethi okanye iiseti zeemonozygotic phakathi kwabathandathu abantu. I-sextuplets inokuba yindoda, yonke intokazi, okanye ukudibanisa kokubili. Iziphindaphindi zeMonozygotic ziya kuhlala zifana nesini.
Izibalo
Amaqiniso Ngamaxwebhu amaninzi ngama-179 eentlobano zesini kwilizwe ngoNovemba ka-2007. Isihlomelo sokuqala sabantu abathandana ngesondo sasizalwe eMzantsi Afrika ngo-1974. Isihlomelo sokuqala sabantu abathandekayo besivela eUnited States saba ngabazali be-Dilley abazalwa ngo-1993, njenge "Dilley Six Pack". Zimbalwa iziganeko zokukhulelwa komzimba ngokwabelana ngesondo; phantse bonke abantwana bokuzalwa ngo-sextuplet kwiminyaka engama-30 edluleyo beyiphumo lokuphucula izityalo ezifana ne-ovulation-stimulating drugs.
Ama-sextuplets akudingeki ukuba abelane ngokuzalwa okufanayo. Ixesha lokulibaziseka lokuhanjiswa (elikwaziwa ngokuba yi-iatrogenic sokuzalwa) lingathetha ukuba iintsana ngamnye zizalwa iintsuku okanye iiveki ezahlukileyo, ezifana neentsana zeVan Houten ezelwe ngo-2004.
Ukukhulelwa
Umyinge wesilinganiso sokukhulelwa kwe-sexuplet iiveki ezingama-29.1, ngokuchasene neeveki ezingama-40 zentsana epheleleyo.
Ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nesondo, umama uya kufumana ama-40-100. Ngokutsho koomama bama-Super Twins (i-MOST), inzuzo yesisindo esilinganisweni ibe ngamapounds angama-55. Oomama abaninzi baya kufuna i-cerclage yomlomo wesibeleko, inkqubo yokuhlinzwa eyenziwa ngumlomo wesibeleko ukukhusela ukukhusela umsebenzi wokuqala .
Phantse konke ukukhulelwa kwe-sextuplet kubangele ukuhanjiswa kwee-caesarean; Iziganeko ezi-3 kuphela zokunikezelwa kwezinto zesondo ezithathwa ngokwemvelo zichazwe kwiiNgxelo malunga namaqela. Umyinge wokuzalwa ngokuzalwa kwe-sextuplet ngowama-2 1/2 iipounds, kwaye phantse zonke izifo zesondo zidinga ukunakekelwa kwezonyango kwisibhedlele se-NICU (iNyunithi yokuNakekelwa kweNonatal Intensive) kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kweenyanga emva kokuzalwa.
Amazwi anomdla
- Ama-sextuplets aye alandelwa ngokubanzi kumaphephandaba, ukusuka kuDilley "Iipakethi ezithandathu" ezelwe ngo-1993 ukuya kwi-TV "Jon & Kate Plus 8" ebhala ubomi bemihla ngemihla yentsapho yaseGosselin enamawele kunye nesondo.
- Iisethi ezithandathu zesinike zazalelwa eMelika ngonyaka ka-2004.
- Izilwanyana ze-Walton zaseBrithani zaseGrithani zazingumlinganiselo wokuqala wokuhlala wesini; akukho zixhobo ezikhoyo ezikhoyo ezisinikayo.
- Kwakukho ukuzalwa kokuzalwa kwe-sexuplet ngo-Juni 10, 2007: iiMasches e-Arizona kunye neMorrison eMinnesota (kuphela enye yabantwana baseMorrison abasinda.)
- Abazali abaninzi beentlobano zesini baxhaswa ukuba baqwalasele ukunciphisa ukhetho, ukunciphisa inani leemfesane eziphathekayo kubini ukwenzela ukukhusela impilo kamama kwaye banike abantwana ithuba lokusinda. Abazali abaninzi abaneentlobano zesini basenokholo olunzulu lweenkolelo ezithintela ukuba bafune ukunciphisa, kwaye ukholo lwabo lubaxhasa ngokukhulelwa kwabo.
Amaqela enkxaso
Ngaba unesondo? Kubalulekile ukuba iintsapho zifune inkxaso kunye neengcebiso ezivela kwezinye iintsapho kwimeko efanayo. Nazi ezinye imibutho ezinokunika izibonelelo kunye noncedo:
I-MOST (Ama-Mothers of Supertwins : http://www.mostonline.org/index.htm (e-United States)I-Multiple Births Canada I-Higher Order Multiples Network Network: http://multiplebirthscanada.org/index.php/parents/support/higher-order-multiples- support- network (Canada)
Uxhumano lwe-Triplet : http://www.tripletconnection.org/ (e-United States)
I-National Organization of Mothers of Twins Clubs (NOMOTC): http://www.multiplesofamerica.org/ (e-United States)
I-Australian Multiple Birth Association (AMBA): http://www.amba.org.au/ (Australia)
I-New Zealand Mutiple Birth Association (NZMBA): http://www.nzmba.info/ (eNew Zealand)
Amawele kunye namaqela amaninzi okuzalwa (Tamba): https://www.tamba.org.uk/big-research-appeal?tab=1 (e-United Kingdom)
Abathengi
Abahambahambayo bezitulo ezi-6 bafumanekile kwaye bafumanekile-nangona kunjalo bexabiso - ukhetho lokuthutha abantwana abathandathu. Abaqhubi bee-multi-seat-strollers abanezixhobo zensimbi zenziwe ngezandla kunye nokwenza imodeli enezihlalo ezithandathu. Zibiza kakhulu, zibiza i-$ 1500 entsha ukusuka kumvelisi, kodwa ingafumaneka kwiimarike zesekondari. (I-Triplet Connection inikezela izaphulelo kubazali beziphindaphindiweyo.)
Iiprofayili zeMitshato kunye noTyhutuplets
Sexlerplets Byler
I-Carpio Sextuplets
I-Dilley Sextuplets
I-Gosselin Sextuplets (Jon & Kate Plus 8)
I-Harris Sextuplets
Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe xaxa malunga nezesondo, tyelela ezi ziza kuwebhu:
- Iimbali Zembali ze-Sextuplets kwi-Incrediblebirths.com
- Iimfundiso Ngezocansi