Kutheni abazali bebaluleke kakhulu kwiQela leMfundo eliZodwa

Iyiphi indima abazali abayidlala ngayo kwiqela labo le-Child IEP?

Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabazali kwisicwangciso esikhethekileyo sokwenza izigqibo kubaluleke kakhulu. Into ebaluleke kakhulu abazali abangayenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba babandakanyeka kwaye bathatha inxaxheba echaphazelekayo njengelungu leQela leMfundo leMntu ngamnye (i-IEP) elichaza indlela yomfundi. Ithimba le- IEP lihlawulwa ngokwenza izigqibo zemfundo kubafundi, kwaye idibanisa imiba efana nokufaneleka, ukuvavanya, ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo, nokubeka umntwana kwimfundo ekhethekileyo okanye kwiiprogram ezinikeziweyo.

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Abazali banokungabonakalisi ukubaluleka kwabo kwiqela le-IEP

Nangona kubaluleka kwimfundo yokwenza izigqibo, ngamanye amaxesha abazali baziva bexineke kwinkqubo yeqela le- IEP . Bangakholelwa ukuba amalungu omzimba ayawabona njengabafundi abangaphantsi kokufundisa okanye njengemithintelo kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo, ingakumbi xa bengavumelani nootitshala.

Abazali kunye nabanye abagcini bamele bangavumeli ukuba abasebenzi besikolo babatshitshise kule nkqubo, kuba indima yabo njengommeli wezemfundo ibaluleke kakhulu.

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Abazali banikezela ukungena okubalulekileyo

Abazali nabalondolozi bayazi ukuba abantwana babo bangcono kunabo bonke abantu, kwaye banokuqonda okupheleleyo kwengqondo yomzimba, yentlalo, yophuhliso, kunye nentsapho.

Abazali kuphela ngabantu abadala ekufundeni abaye baqhubeka kwaye baya kuqhubeka bebandakanyeka ngokukrakra kulo msebenzi wobafundi besikolo; kwaye ngelixa bengenako ootitshala ngokwabo, bazisa iminyaka yabo yamava kwezinye iimeko kunye nemibandela yobomi kwinkqubo.

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Abazali Basebenza Kakhulu Ngokubantwana Babo Kunabanye Abantu abadala

Nangona abantwana beya esikolweni malunga neeyure ezintandathu ngosuku, banemizuzu embalwa nje yocandelo lootitshala abangenakucaciswa kwinqanaba. Abazali banethuba lokuhlala ecaleni kwabo, benomsebenzi wesikolo kunye neminye imisebenzi yokufunda ixesha elide.

Abazali banokuba ngabantu abadala kuphela abagcina umsebenzi wokufunda abafundi kwaye bafumane impendulo kubantwana babo. Ngenxa yoko, akukho namnye unombono womzali kwintlanganiso. Abazali mabazame ukuya kwiintlanganiso ukuqinisekisa ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizenzo zokuthatha izigqibo kunye nokubonelela ngeengqalelo kuzo zonke iinkalo zeenkqubo zabo zabantwana. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba abazali babe nolwazi kakuhle kwimithetho kwisithili sabo nakwimeko, ukuze banokuqiniseka ukuba abalawuli besikolo balandela imigaqo.

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Indima yoMzali kwiqela le-IEP

Abazali zibalulekile kwinkqubo yeqela le-IEP. Banikeza ulwazi ngamandla omntwana kunye nobuthathaka ekhaya, ulwazi lomvelaphi kwimbali yomntwana nophuhliso, kunye nolwazi malunga nayiphi na intsapho yezinto ezinokuchaphazela ukufunda komntwana.

Abazali mababe nokulungele ukunika ingqiqo malunga nokuba izicwangciso kunye nokufundiswa kwangoku zikunceda umntwana ukuba afunde (nangona xa engacelwa ngokucacileyo), kwaye anikezele ngeengcebiso zokutshintsha nokuphucula.

Oku kuhamba phambili nokuthetha-ukuphulaphula ootitshala bakho abantwana ukuze ufundeke ekhaya, kwaye ukuba ootitshala beva iingcamango zakho ukuze bakwazi ukulandela esikolweni-abayikudideka kuphela kumntwana wakho, kodwa uya kuqinisa imizamo emacaleni omabini .

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Abazali banikezela ingqiqo ecacileyo yokuTshintsho kweentlanganiso

Iintlanganiso zenguqu zenziwa ukuba zixubushe ukuhamba ukusuka kwesinye isikolo ukuya kwelinye, ukusuka kwiprogram enye ukuya kwelinye, okanye kwiprogram yesithuba se-postsecondary, umsebenzi, okanye inkqubo yokuncedisa. Umzali kuphela ohamba nomntwana kulo lonke lwezikolo ezibalulekileyo kunye nokutshintsha ubomi. Igalelo labazali kwishintsho ngasinye sinokuqinisekisa ukuba iinkonzo ezifanelekileyo neenkxaso zikhoyo kwaye zandisa amathuba okuphumelela komntwana kwinkqubo entsha.

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Abazali Abameli Abakhulu Kangcono Kubantwana Babo

Akukho mntu unomdla kwaye ukhuthazwa ukubona umntwana aphumelele kwaye aphumelele kunabantwana bakhe, kwaye oku kuphela ukubeka umzali ebalulekileyo indima kwiqela le-IEP.

Unokumkhuthaza njani umntwana wakho?

• Funda njengokuba unokukwazi ukukhubazeka.
• Gcina indlela yokufunda yomntwana wakho. Nangona ziimvavanyo ezizodwa ezizama ukuqonda indlela abantwana abafunda ngayo, abazali basemgangathweni wokubukela le ntshukumo ngalunye suku.
• Gcina iirekhodi ezicokisekileyo zemfundo yabantwana bakho, kubandakanywa naziphi na iimvavanyo kunye naziphi na iingxelo ze-IEP. Fumana indlela yokuyihambisa ngokucophelela ukuze ube nayo ngokukhawuleza xa kufuneka.
• Qhagamshelana nootitshala kunye nabanye abaqeqeshiweyo ngokubhala xa kunokwenzeka, kwaye baxhomekeke kule nxibelelwano. Ngethemba ukuba awudingi ukubuyela kulo nawaphi na kula marekhodi, kodwa ukuba kukho imfuneko, uya kuba nabo abamnyama nabamhlophe.

_Imithombo:

_{Elbaum, B., Blatz, E., noR. Rodriguez. Iimbali zabazali njengabaqapheli bokuphendula uxanduva lweeNkqubo Iimvavanyo zeZikolo 'Ukuququzelela ukubandakanywa kwabazali. Ukulungiswa kunye neMfundo ekhethekileyo . 2016. 37: 115-27.}

_{UMcGarry Kose, uL. Imfundo ekhethekileyo: Isikhokelo sabazali. Umbutho kaZwelonke wezikolo zeeNgqondo. 2010.}

_{Wagner, M., Newman, L., Cameto, R., Javitz, H., noK. Valdes. ISigqibo seSizwe soNxaxheba koMzali kunye noLutsha kwiintlanganiso ze-IEP ne-Transition Planning. I-Journal yeZifundo zoPhulo lweNkqubo yokukhubazeka . 2012. 23 (3): 140-155.}