I-Apraxia yintlupheko yengqondo echaphazela ukukwazi ukulawula ukuhamba kakuhle nokuhamba ngokukhululeka kwemoto kunye nempawu. Abantu bangabalwa nge-apraxia, okanye bafumane i-apraxia ngokulimala kwengqondo. I-Apraxia inokuchaphazela ukukwazi ukuhambisa imisipha yomzimba okanye ukukwazi ukuhambisa imilenze, iinyawo kunye neenzwane. Ingxaki leyo inokuchaphazela nezakhono zonxibelelwano.
I-Apraxia inokuluhlula ukusuka kumnxeba ukuya kunzima.
Abantu abane-apraxia kaninzi abakwazi ukwenza uhambo olulawulwayo, olunenjongo, nangona unamandla okwenyama kunye nengqiqo yengqondo nomnqweno wokwenza njalo. I-Apraxia ikholelwa ukuba ivela kwiintlungu kwi-lobes parietal yengqondo.
Yintoni I-Apraxia Yokuthetha?
I-Apraxia yeNtetho luhlobo lwe-apraxia oluchaphazela ngokukodwa ukukwazi ukusebenzisa ulwimi, imilomo kunye nomhlathi ukuze wenze amagama athetha. Ingaba ngumnene okanye inzima, yenza kube nzima okanye akunakwenzeka ukuthetha ngokuthetha. Izimpawu ze-apraxia yentetho ziquka:
- Ukungabikho kokubethwa kubantwana abancinane
- Ubunzima ekwenzeni amagama onke okanye elinye ixesha
- Ubunzima bokuhlafuna okanye ukugwinya
- Ubunzima ngamazwi athile anzima ukwenza
- Ukuphindaphinda kwamagama
Iingcali Zeentetho Zibaphatha Njani I-Apraxia yeNtetho?
Iingcali zeengxoxo zisebenza ngokunyanisekileyo nabantwana abanesipraxia yentetho, ukwenzela ukuphucula izakhono zonxibelelwano. Ezinye iindlela zobugcisa ziquka:
- Ukusebenzisa ukubunjwa nokubethelwa kwezandi kunye namagama
- Ukwenza izandi zomntu uze uzihlanganise kunye ukuze wenze amagama
- Ukusebenzisa umculo, isingqisho, kunye nokuhamba ukuqhuba intetho
- Ukusebenzisa iindlela eziphathekayo nezibonwayo ezifana nokuthetha ngelixa ukhangela kwisibuko, uchukumisa ubuso ngelixa uthetha, njl.
KwiKlasi
Eklasini, abafundi abane-apraxia baneemfuno ezizodwa. Nangona bafumana ulwazi ngokubanzi baze baqonde imfundiso, abakwazi ukubonisa ngokufanelekileyo oko bakufundileyo. Oku kukhokelela ekukhathazeni okukhulu abafundi. Kwezinye iimeko, ulwimi lwezandla lunokuba luncedo oluluncedo kulwimi oluthethiweyo, nangona kubalulekile ukuzama ukusebenzisa ulwimi oluthethiweyo ngeli xesha usebenzisa uphawu. Ezinye iindlela zokuxhasa zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso zentetho yekhompyutheni ezingenza ukuba kube lula ukunxibelelana.
Ngenxa yokuba i-apraxia ithinta umntu ngamnye ngokuhlukileyo, ootitshala nabazali mabazame ukufumana iindlela ezizezinye zabafundi ukuba bathathe inxaxheba eklasini. Iingcali zengqesho , ezempilo, nezentetho ezisebenzayo nabafundi zingabonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo malunga nendlela yokulungelelanisa imfundo kunye nezinto zokufundela eklasini ukwenzela ukuba abafundi bathathe inxaxheba kwaye banciphise amanqanaba abo okukhungathekileyo. Ukongeza kwindlela ekhethekileyo yokuphucula nokuxhasa intetho, kubalulekile ukubonelela abantwana nge-apraxia kunye neenkxaso zentlalo njengamaqela oontanga.
Kwaziwa nangokuthi : i- dyspraxia, i-dyspraxia yezwi, ingxaki yokunxibelelana
Imizekelo: Abantu abane-apraxia banokuzuza kwiinkqubo ezipheleleyo zokujongana neemfuno zabo ezizodwa.