Kungaba lula ukuchonga xa umntwana wakho efuna ugqirha, njengokungathi xa unesifo somkhuhlane okanye ukhononda ngentlungu okanye uvutha ngokuvuthwa, kodwa ngaba kukho ingxaki xa umntanakho elula nje?
Ukuvuthwa okuqhelekileyo kuchazwa nguMbutho weZizwe zoLuntu lwaMazwe ngamazwe njengoko ujikeleza amaxesha asibhozo okanye ngaphezulu kwixesha lokuvusa kumntwana oneminyaka emihlanu okanye ngaphezulu.
Nangona akusoloko iyingxaki enkulu, akusoloko iqhelekile, ngoko ke, ngaphandle kweminye impawu, abantwana abanokuvuthwa rhoqo kufuneka banokutyelela kunye nezingane zabo.
Ukubona Umntwanantso Wezilwanyana Wokuba Uhlala Uhlaselwa
Ukuze ulungele ukulungelelanisa, kulungile ukuba ube nembali ecacileyo yengubo yomntwana kunye nemilenze yakho ebhalwe phantsi okanye igcinwe kwindawo yakho yengqondo. Imibuzo enokuthi umntwana wakho uyazibuza ukuze adibanise izizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo zokuvuthwa rhoqo ziquka:
- Ingaba umntwana wakho ujikeleza ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye ujikeleza ixesha elikhulu?
- Ngaba uvuka ngamanye amaxesha ebusuku ukuze ajike?
- Ingaba umntwana wakho ube neengozi emva kokuqeqeshwa ngamanzi ?
- Ingaba umntwana wakho unomvakalelo wokudinga ukuvuthwa rhoqo, kodwa ngoko akufanele ahambe?
Ukongezelela ekuhambeni kwemikhwa yengane yakho, udokotela wakho wezilwanyana uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba kunye nokuhlaziywa kwemithi ukulawula izizathu ezithile zokungcola rhoqo njengentsholongwane okanye i-diabetes mellitus.
Kutheni Umntwana Wam Ujikeleza I-Lot?
Kukho izizathu ezibangela ukuba umntwana wakho asebenze ngokuchukumisa. Ezinye zicacile ngakumbi kunabanye, njengokungathi umntwana wakho uchama kakhulu ngenxa yokuba uphuza inani elincinci lotywala, nangona enganxaniwe, engaphezulu komkhwa ngaphezu kwesidingo.
Kwakhona, unokumangaliswa ukuva ukuba ukumbombola kunokudibaniswa nokuvuthwa rhoqo.
Nazi ezinye izizathu ezinokubakho ukuvuthwa rhoqo kumntwana wakho:
Ukungasebenzi kwemisebenzi
Ngendlela yokungasebenzi, abantwana abawuthathi ixesha lokukhupha i-bladder ngenxa yokuba bakhulu kakhulu ukukhawuleza ukubuyela kumdlalo. (Ngokuqhelekileyo kubangele ukungabikho.) Ukuba uyakrokrela oku, khuthaza umntwana wakho ukuba asuse ngokupheleleyo isilwanyana sakhe xa esaya kwigumbi lokuhlambela kwaye ambeke kwishedyuli yokuhamba ngeeyure ezimbini ukuya kweyure.
Vulvovaginitis okanye iBalanitis
Olunye uqikelelo lubangqonge kummandla wesisu kwiimantombazana (ebizwa ngokuba yi-vulvovaginitis). Oku kungabangela ukungashenxiswanga ngokuchanekileyo okanye ukuthatha ibhotile yokubhabha. Ukongezelela, i-balanitis, okanye ukuvuvukala kwenyama okanye ukuvulwa kwepenisi, kunokuvela kubafana.
Iswekile yemellitus
Iintsholongwane zesifo sikashukela okanye i-Type I yesifo sikashukela ziphakathi kweemeko zonyango abazali abaninzi abanalo emva kwengqondo yabo xa bezisa umntwana wabo kugqirha babo ngokucoca rhoqo.
Ngokungafani nezinye iimeko ezininzi ezibangelwa ukuvuthwa rhoqo, abantwana abanesifo sikashukela bakhupha ixesha elikhulu (i-polyuria), banokusela kakhulu (i-polydipsia), kwaye bahlala besweleka, okuyiyo impawu zesifo sikashukela. Ukuvavanya isifo sikashukela kuya kubandakanya ukuhlengahlengiswa okuza kubonisa ishukela okanye i-glucose kunye / okanye ietoni.
Uthintelo lwezithuthi zase-Urinary
Abantwana abaneengxaki zokuvuthwa kwamanzi zivame ukuvutha rhoqo, kodwa kaninzi bafumana ezinye iimpawu, ezinjengeentlungu kunye nokutshisa ukucima (i-dysuria), iingubo ezinamafu okanye igazi eligazini, umkhuhlane kunye neengozi. Basenokuba neentlungu zentlungu, i-nausea, kunye / okanye bazive ngathi kufuneka bakhuphe ngokukhawuleza (ukuphuthuma). I-urinalysis kunye nenkcubeko yomchamo ibaluleka iimvavanyo ukuvavanya abantwana abaneempawu zokutheleleka kumathambo.
Pollakiuria
I-Pollakiuria, ebizwa ngokuba yi-urination syndrome yomsuku, iqhelekile nangona ingaba yinto eyaziwayo kakhulu yokuvuthwa rhoqo kubantwana abancinci.
Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo phakathi kweminyaka emine neyesithandathu, aba bantwana baqala ukuchama amaninzi amancinci amaxesha angama-10 ukuya kuma-30 ngosuku ngalunye. Basenokuvuka ebusuku ukuze bavuthwe. Ngolu xilongo, umntwana wakho akafanele abe nezinye iimpawu kunye nokuqheleka kwemithi.
Nangona ngamanye amaxesha ahlobene noxinzelelo, akukho nto efunyenwe ngayo kubantwana abaninzi abanepollakiuria yaye ihlala ihamba kwiiveki ezimbalwa okanye kwiinyanga ngaphandle kwonyango.
Isifo sikashukela Insipidus
I-diabetes insipidus (i-DI) iyona nto ibangela ukuba ujikeleze rhoqo kwaye kunokubangelwa kukungabikho kwe-hormone ye-antidiuretic (ADH), ebizwa ngokuba yi-central diabetes insipidus okanye i-nephrogenic yesifo se-diabetes insipidus apho izintso zingaphenduli kwi-ADH.
I-ADH iyi-hormone evumela iinjongo ukuba zithole amanzi, ngoko ke ngaphandle kokuphendula okanye ukungaphumeleli kuyo, iintso azikwazi ukugcina amanzi. Oku kubangela ukuba umzimba ulahlekelwe ngamanzi kwaye umntwana unxanwe kakhulu.
Igama elivela kwi-Verywell
Ezi zizathu nje zezizathu zokuthi kungani umntwana wakho ehlala ejikeleza. Khumbula ke, ukuba kukho ezininzi ezinokubangela ukucoca rhoqo, ngoko kuyafaneleka ukuba umntwana wakho ahlolwe ngumntwana wakho.
Ukuba ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana akakwazi ukuqonda isizathu sokuba umntwanakho ahlale echama, okanye ukuba uyakrokreka imeko efuna ukuphononongwa ngokugqithiseleyo ngugqirha, uya kuthunyelwa ku-urologist yezilwanyana (ugqirha ogxile ekuphatheni i-urinary iziphazamiso zephepha) kunye / okanye i-nephrologist yezilwanyana (ugqirha ogxininise ekuphatheni izifo zengqondo).
> Imithombo
> Austin PF et al. Ukumisela isigama sesigxina se-urinary tract function > kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo: ingxelo yohlaziyo evela kwiKomidi yokuQinisekisa ye-International Children's Continence Society. J Urol . 2014 Juni; 191 (6): 1863-65.e13.
I-Kliegman: uNelson Inkcazelo yeePediatrics, 18th.
Nepple KG, Cooper CS. (Meyi 2017). I-Etiology kunye neempawu zekliniki zentsholongwane yebladder kubantwana. Ku: U-UpToDate, iBaskin LS (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA.