Ukukhulelwa kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kudla rhoqo. Kodwa xa ukungathandeki kuqhubela intlungu, yiyiphi imithi abanokulindela oomama abanokuyisebenzisa? Ngenhlanhla, ukhetho olukhuselekile lwe-painkiller lukhoyo, kodwa njengoko kukho konke ukukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukunyamekela. Ngaphezulu, kufuneka uxoxe ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo-kubandakanya izidakamizwa ezingaphezulu kwe-counter (i-OTC) - kunye ne-OB-GYN yakho.
Imithi yezobuhlungu, ebizwa ngokuba yi-analgesics, ingafunyanwa nokuba ngaphezu kwe-counter okanye nge-prescription. Ngokwemvelo, i-prescription-force power painkillers idla kakhulu kuneo-OTCs, kodwa iphinda ibe neengozi ezingakumbi kwi-fetus ekhulayo. I-analgesics ye-OTC, nangona kunjalo, ayinayo ingozi. Ezinye i-OTC i-painkillers yonyango ikhulisa amathuba okuzalwa okanye izixazululo ngexesha lokubeleka nokuhanjiswa.
Nantsi ukuphazamiseka kwezihluthulelo zentlungu, kunye nezikhokelo zazo zikhuselekile ukusebenzisa kwaye ezifanele zikhutshwe ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukubonisana nodokotela wakho phambi kokuthatha nayiphina imithi ngexesha lokukhulelwa, nokuba ngaba i-OTC okanye amandla okugada.
OTC Painkillers
Ama-painkillers angaphezulu kwe-counter afika kwiindidi ezimbini, ngokusekelwe kwisithako esisebenzayo:
- I-Acetaminophen, isithako esisebenzayo eTylenol, sithathwa njengekhuselekile ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ukuphandwa kakuhle ngabaososayensi, i-acetaminophen isetyenziselwa ngokusesikweni intloko, umkhuhlane, ama-aches, ubuhlungu kunye nomqala. Ingasetyenziselwa kuzo zonke iinyanga ezintathu zokukhulelwa.
- Izidakamizwa ezichasayo ezingabhubhisiyo (i-NSAID) zibandakanya i-aspirin, kunye ne-Advil okanye i-Motrin (iprofense) kunye ne-Aleve (naproxen).
I-Aspirin, ene-salicylic acid njengesithako sayo esisebenzayo, akufanele ithathwe ngabamama abalindayo kuba kunokubangela iingxaki zombini nomntwana. Kwakhona, ukuba i-aspirin ithathwa ngosuku okanye ngaphambi kokuba kuhanjiswe, kunokukhokelela ekuphumeni okukhulu kwegazi ngexesha lomsebenzi. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-aspirin inokumiselwa kubasetyhini abanezinye iingxaki zonyango, ezifana ne-preeclampsia. (I-Aspirin iyanciphisa umngcipheko wee-blood clots ezibulalayo kwezi zi gulane).
- Ibuprofen kunye ne-naproxen zikhetho ze-NSAID ezikhuselekileyo; Nangona kunjalo, zombini la mayeza kufuneka asetyenziswe ngokuqaphela ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ibuprofen kunye ne-naproxen zibhekwa zikhuselekile ngexesha lokuqala kwee-trimesters, kodwa ziyakunyanzeliswa ngethuba leenyanga ezintathu zokukhulelwa kuba ziyakwazi ukwandisa ukuphuma kwegazi ngexesha lokunikezelwa.
Painkillers
I-painkillers ye-prescription eqhelekileyo ikwahlula njenge-opioids, ezivela kwizityalo ze-poppy. Zonke i-opioids zibhekwa njengeengxaki ze-narcotics, ezilawulwayo kunye nokungekho mthethweni ukuba zisetyenziswe ngaphandle kokugunyazwa kwegqirha. Amaphilisi ala magunya aqhelekileyo asetyenziselwa intlungu ebuhlungu ngenxa yokulimala, ukuhlinzwa, umsebenzi wamazinyo okanye iintloko ze-migraine.
Ezi zi-analgesics zemithi zifumaneka kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye namagama e-brand, kuquka ikhodidi, i-OxyContin (oxycodone), i-Percocet (i-oxycodone kunye ne-acetaminophen), i-Roxanol (i-morphine), i-Demerol (i-meperidine), i-Duragesic (i-fentanyl) ne-Vicodin (i-hydrocodone ne-acetaminophen). Oogqirha bavumela ukusetyenziswa kwezi nkunkuma ngokukhawuleza kwizigulana ezikhulelweyo xa izibonelelo zerachiza zingaphezu kweengozi ezinobungozi.
Nceda ukhumbule ukuba uhlale uxoxa ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo kunye ne-OB-GYN yakho.
Ukongezelela, ungalokothi uthathe imithi okanye imithi yentlungu engaphezu kokuqala ngaphandle kokuba uqale uthethe nodokotela wakho. Iifutha zizilwanyana ezinamandla ezineempembelelo ezimbi.
Nangona kunjalo, akukho bungqina obubonisa ukuba inqanaba lokukhusela i-narcotic ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Izingozi kumntwana ziquka ukukhulelwa komzimba, ukuzala okanye ukuhanjiswa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi. Ekuzalweni, umntwana usengozini enkulu yokuzala okuphantsi (ngaphantsi kwama-5,5 pounds), ubunzima bokuphefumula nokulala okukhulu, oku kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki zokutya.
Imithombo:
"Ngaba Kukhuselekile Kwintsapho Yam?" - Imithi Yobomi. " camh.net . 28 kuMatshi 2008. Isiko soMlingo kunye neMpilo yengqondo. 9 Feyi 2009
"Iimpawu zoxilongo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuxiliswa: Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo." cdc.gov . 29 Oktobha 2004. Amaziko okuLawula izifo. 3 Feyi 2009.
"AmaPainkillers". kaiserpermanente.org . 30 Oktobha 2007. Inethiwekhi yesibhedlele kaKaiser Permanente. 9 Feyi 2009
"I-OTC Iiyeza kunye nendlela abaSebenza ngayo." familydoctor.org . Matshi 2008. I-American Academy yeeNgcali zoLuntu. 3 Feyi 2009
"Iimveliso ze-OTC kunye namaqela athile aMonde." aafp.org . 2009. I-American Academy yeeNgcali zoLuntu. 3 Feyi 2009.
"Amachiza angaphezulu kwe-Counter: Yintoni efanelekileyo kuwe?" fda.gov. 7 kuMatshi 2006. Ulawulo lwe-US nokuLawulwa kweeDrug. 3 Feyi 2009.