Ukuqulunqwa kweeNqanaba zeNkqubo zoLwazi ezahlukeneyo
Xa uzama ukunquma ukuba zeziphi iincwadi eziza kuba zilungele ukufumana kwi-shelf ye-bookshelf yomntwana wakho, kunokudideka ukufumana ukuba yeyiphi inqanaba leencwadi ukuthenga. Utitshala wakhe ubika ukuba ufunda inqanaba elithile lencwadi okanye ileta, ikhadi lakhe lokubika lithi ufunda okanye ngaphezulu kwezinga lesibini kwaye konke ukuvavanywa kwesithili sele kwenzeke iingxelo esesigxina esithile.
Kutheni kunzima ukuqonda yonke into? Isizathu sokuba abazali abaninzi banokupheliswa ngokugqithiswa ngamaqela okufunda kunye namanqaku kukuba kukho ezininzi iinkqubo zokufunda ezahlukeneyo ootitshala abazisebenzisa ukulungiselela iincwadi.
UkuFunda Ngeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuFunda
1. Isiseko okanye iBanga leNqanaba
Xa utitshala uthi umntwana wakho ufunda, ngasentla okanye ngaphantsi kwebanga le-grade, unokusekela ukuba kwisiseko sokufunda esisisigxina esithathwe kwisikolo sesithili. Abavakalisi bezemfundo ezifana noMcGraw-Hill, uHoffon Mifflin kunye noScott Pearson banyathelisa iinkqubo ezininzi zokufunda ezisisiseko ezibandakanya ukufunda, isigama, ukupela nokubhala kwenkqubo enye. Iincwadi zezifundo kunye neencwadi zokusebenzela ezihambayo zichithwe ngebanga.
2. UFountas Pinnell Uluhlu lokuFunda oluHlangeneyo
Indlela yokufunda ekhokelwayo yokufunda nokubhala yinkqubo esetyenziswa kakhulu. Yayilungiswa nguIrene Fountas kunye noGay Su Pinnell kwaye isebenzisa inkqubo ye-alphabetic ecacileyo ukulinganisa iincwadi ngaphakathi kwinqanaba lebanga.
Oko kuthetha ukuba umgcini wakho wokuqala ongu-1 akagcini kuphela kwiincwadi zeBakala 1 okanye iNqanaba 1; unalo lonke uhlobo lokuhlukahluka kulo. I-Fountas ne-Pinnell Yayibhalwa kwiWebhu yeeWebhsayithi ine-database ephantse kwi-20,000 yeencwadi ezikhethiweyo.
Inqanaba lokufunda lomntwana livavanywa ekuqaleni kwenkqubo ngokusebenzisa incwadi umntwana engakaze afunde ngaphambili, ebizwa ngokuba yi- benchmark book .
Utitshala uya kugcina iRekodi yokuPhupha yeepazamo azenzayo, cela imibuzo xa eyenziweyo kwaye abale inqanaba lakhe. Umntwana kufuneka akwazi ukufunda kunye nama-95 ekhulwini ngokuchaneka komlomo kwaye abe nomlinganiselo wokuqonda malunga nama-75 ekhulwini ngaphambi kokuya kwinqanaba elilandelayo.
3. Uvavanyo lokuFunda oluPhuculo (DRA)
UkuVavanywa koPhuculo lweNtuthuko, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-DRA, kufana neNqanaba lokuFundiswa ekuHlanganisweni apho abafundi bavavanywa ekuqaleni kweprogram usebenzisa ibhuku lokubeka uphawu. Nangona kunjalo, i-DRA iyisitifiketi seencwadi ezinqatshelwe kunye neemvavanyo eziphumelelayo ezifakwe kunye kunye zathengiswa yinkampani yemfundo, uPerarson. Uvavanyo lweendlela ezichanekileyo zomlomo, ukuchaneka, nokuqonda kwaye kunika amanqaku angaphantsi kwezantsi , ngezantsi , kufuphi , kwi- level okanye ngaphezulu kwebanga. Emva kokuba kwenziwe ukuzimisela, iincwadi ezihambelanayo zibalwa ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-80.
4. I-Framework Lexile
Isilinganiselo somyinge wakho womntwana sinokuthi ube nguye obonayo kwiinkcukacha zolwazi ukuthumela kubazali emva kokuvavanywa kwamanyathelo ephakamileyo ngonyaka kwaye kugqitywe iziphumo. I-lexile inqunywe emva kokuba umntwana wakho ethathe uvavanyo lokufunda oluqhelekileyo, oluqhelekileyo lweSchool Learning Inventory (SRI).
Amanyathelo athathekayo avela kwi-200 ukuya ku-1700+ kwaye angasetyenziselwa ukukhetha iincwadi ezinzima kunye nefanelekileyo.
5. UFakeli weFree Reader
Inkqubo ye-Accelerated Reader (okanye i-AR) ihluke kakhulu kwezinye iiprogram zokufunda ezifunyenwe kwikhompyutha. Isofthiwe esheshayo i-Reader ivumela abafundi ukuba bathathe iingcamango malunga neencwadi abazifundileyo, nokuba ziqhutywa kwinkqubo yokufunda ekhokelwayo okanye ngokwabo kwaye ivelise iingxelo ezisekelwe kwiziphumo zeemvavanyo. Abafundi bangathatha i-quiz eyenziwe nge-software okanye ootitshala bangenza imibuzo yabo. Iprogram ngamanye amaxesha igxeka ngenxa yokungakhangeli ngokukhawuleza ekuqondeni, njengoko imibuzo yokubhala nokubhala nokubhala nokubhala ayifuni ukubuza imibuzo efuna izakhono zokucinga eziphezulu.
Iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba zonke iinkqubo zokufunda ezidibeneyo kunye namanqaku abo zingaguqulwa phakathi komnye nomnye. Enyanisweni, kukho inamba yamashadi atholakala kubavakalisi abaninzi abahlukeneyo ngenxa yaloo njongo. Nazi ezimbalwa ukulungiselela kwakho:
- Yenzelwe Impumelelo : ithelekisa ukufunda okufundiswayo , ukubuyiswa kokufunda, i-DRA, i-Lexile kunye neBakala amanqanaba
- Isatifiketi sokuFunda Isishwankathelo sokuguqula: Uthelekisa iCandelo loPhuhliso, iNqanaba leBakala, UkuFunda okuKhokelwayo (iinombolo kunye neelfabhethi) kunye ne-Lexile
- Ukufunda Isatifiketi yokuQhathaniswa kweBakala: Ukuthelekiswa kweNqanaba leBakala, UkuFunda okuKhokelwayo, i-Basal, iMigangatho yokuFunda amandla, UkuFunda kwakhona, i-DRA ne-Lexile