Izivivinyo ze-Ultrasound ziyaziwayo zichanekile ukuqikelela ubungakanani bentsana yakho. I-ultrasound inikeza uqikelelo lwesisindo somntwana wakho, kodwa olu qi kelelo lunokuthi lukhuphe iipounds okanye ngaphezulu kunoma iyiphi indlela. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuqikelela ubungakanani nge-ultrasound , okwenza ukuba ingacetyiswa ukuba ininzi ithathe izigqibo malunga nokuqulunqwa nokucwangciswa kwecandelo elixhomekeke kuphela kwisilinganiselo sokulinganisela kwesisu.
Kukho okwangaphezulu kwama-algorithms angamashumi amathathu asetyenziswa ukuqikelela ubunzima bomntwana wakho nge-ultrasound. Ininzi isebenzise imilinganiselo ye-ultrasound efana nengqamlezo yentloko yakho yentsana (nge- biparietal ububanzi ), umda wesisu, ubude besifazane kunye nabanye. Iinkqubo ezahlukahlukeneyo zongeza ubulili bomntwana, ubudala bexesha elibuhlungu, kunye nenye into ekuxubeni. Ezinye zichanekile ngakumbi kunabanye.
Umbelethisi wakho okanye ugqirha unokuzama ukuqikelela ubungakanani besisu ngokusebenzisa izandla zabo ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwesisu sakho usebenzisa i- Leopold's Maneuvers , oku kunceda ukunquma isikhundla somntwana. Oku akunjalo ngokuchanekileyo ukuqikelela ubungqina bokwenene bentsana, nangona abanye oogqirha babhetele kunabanye ekuqikeleleni ubunzima bomntwana.
Abaninzi abafazi baya kuba namaqela amaninzi malunga nokunyanzeliswa ngenxa yokukhunjulwa kweentsana ezininzi, kukho namabali malunga nezicwangciso ezicwangcisiweyo nje kuphela ngobukhulu becatshangelwe buntana .
Omnye umama wadibanisa nokuba uhambo lwakhe lucebisa unqabileyo oluhlelelweyo nawuphi na umntwana ocingelwa ukuba ube ngaphezu kwamakhilogremu angama-8. Nangona kukho iifayili zenzelwe iintsana ezinkulu, ngamanye amaxesha ekuzalweni, iintsana zinamakhilogremu amaninzi phantsi koqikelelo lwangaphambi kokuzalwa. Yingakho abantu abaninzi bengacetyisi ukusebenzisa le ngqikelelo ukwenza izigqibo malunga nendlela yokuzalwa.
Ngamanye amaxesha uqikelelo luphantsi.
U-Amanda uchaza oko kwenzekayo ekusebenzeni kwakhe, "Ugqirha wam wayefuna ukunyusa ngenxa yokuba babenomdla wokuba umntwana wam ufanelekile ngaloo mini kwaye andingabasebenzi. Emva kokuzalwa kwakhe, wayelinganiselwa kwi-10 lbs 13 i-oz.
Into enye eboniswa kwezinye iincwadi kukuba ukulinganisa umntwana omkhulu okanye umntwana osetyayo nge-ultrasound kunokunyusa amathuba okuba uza kuba ne-cearean. Oku kucatshangelwa kukuba yinto yokuba inzala yakho inomntwana "omkhulu" etshalwe engqondweni yakhe sele sele enganyamezeli ukuhluka kwezabasebenzi.
Ukuba uceliwe ukuba wenze i-ultrasound kwi-trimester yokugqibela yokukhulelwa, cela ukuba i-ultrasound isetyenziselwa ukukuxelela. Ingaba ingcali yakho inenkxalabo ethile yokuba kuphela i-ultrasound inokuphendula? Ngaba kukho into eqhubekayo? Okanye ngaba yinto eyenzeka rhoqo kwintlobokazi yabasetyhini. Ezinye izinto ogqithisileyo onokufuna ukubheka kwi-trimester yesithathu zibandakanya, kodwa azikhawulelwanga:
- Indawo yePlacental
- Isikhundla somntwana
- Inani le-amniotic fluid
- Iprofayili yezinto eziphilayo
Qiniseka ukuba uthethe ugqirha okanye umbeleki malunga neengcamango zabo.
Nangona umntwana wakho usebukhulu obukhulu, oku akuthethi ukuba awuyi kukwazi ukuzala ngesondo. Ubungakanani bentsana yodwa yodwa iphazili.
Imithombo:
> Bajracharya J, Shrestha NS, Karki C. Ukuchaneka kokuchazwa kwesisindo sokuzalwa nge-fetal ultrasound. Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2012 Ngo-Apr-Juni; 10 (38): 74-6.
> Barel O, Vaknin Z, Tovbin J, Herman A, Maymon R Uvavanyo lokuchaneka kweendlela ezininzi zokulinganisela ubunzima be-fetal ukulinganisa amafomula: amava aneminyaka eli-10 evela kwiziko elilodwa. J Ultrasound Med. 2013; 32 (5): 815.
Blackwell SC, Refuerzo J, Chadha R, et al. Ukugqithiswa kwesisindo somntwana nge-ultrasound: sithonya njani amathuba okubanjelwa kwabasebenzi? U-J Obstet Gynecol 2009; 200: 340.e1-340.e3.
UColman A, u-Maharaj D, u-Hutton J, u-Tuohy J. Ukuthembeka kokulinganiswa kwe-ultrasound yesisindo somntwana kwisisu sokukhulelwa kwexesha elide. NZ Med J. 2006 Sep 8; 119 (1241): U2146.