Yintoni Oyenzayo Xa Umntwana Wakho Akaqali Ukubetha Ubushushu
Xa umntwana ekhuni ngokuchanekileyo , unokususa ngakumbi ubisi lwebele ukusuka kumabele akho. Ukukhutshwa ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile kokubili kunye nosana lwakho. Ivumela umntwana wakho ukuba athabise ubisi obaneleyo ukuze akhule enempilo kwaye aqine ngenkathi etshela umzimba wakho ukuba wenze ngaphezulu ukuza nokugcina ukubonelela kwakho.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, xa umntwana engagcini kakuhle, unokukhokelela kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zokuncelisa.
Iintsana ezingenayo ubisi ngokwaneleyo zinganciphisa ubunzima okanye zinciphise ubunzima . AmaMom anokuhlakulela iimeko ezibuhlungu ezincelisayo ezifana neengxube zebele , izicathulo zobisi , okanye i- mastitis . Ngaphezu koko, ukususwa kobisi lwebele kungabangela ukuba kunikwe ubisi oluncinci lwebele.
Uninzi lweintsana lunokubambelela kwaye luncelise kakuhle, nokuba lufuna uncedo oluncinane ekuqaleni . Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko ezimbalwa ezinokubangela ukuba kunzima kunzima. Ukuba umntwana wakho osanda kuzalwa akayi kukhanda okanye angakwazi ukulondoloza ukunyamezela, kubalulekile ukufumana uncedo kumgqirha wakho okanye ubugcisa bezocwangciso ngokukhawuleza ukukhusela nayiphi na ingxaki phantsi komgca.
Nazi ezinye ezimbalwa izizathu eziqhelekileyo ukuba umntu wakho omncinci unokuba neengxaki zokulinda kunye noko ungakwenza ngako.
Umntwana Wakho Ukhupha
Xa usana lukhuni okanye lukhala, akayi kukhwela ukuba ancelise. Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezinokuthi umntwana usenokuthi. Ukuba umntanakho ulambile, unxweme, okanye unqabile, ukuncelisa kunokuba nzima.
Zama ukumncelisa xa umntwana wakho ephaphekile kwaye ezolile kwaye ngaphambi kokuba alambile kakhulu. Ukuba umemeza aze akhale, zama ukumthuthuzela aze umthulise phambi kokutya. Ukubamba kunye nokukhwabanisa umntwana wakho okanye ukuthuthela endaweni elithulileyo kwaye ukucima izibane kunokunceda.
Kwakhona, ukuba uthetha ngobumnene amaconsi ambalwa ebisi lwebele kubhokhwe yakho ngaphambi kokuba uzame ukuloba, iphunga kunye nelasa yobisi kunokunceda.
Unokuzama ukutshintsha izithuba okanye utshintsho lwamacala .
Umntwana Wakho Uhlala Ulele
Ukuba zonke iintsana zakho zifuna ukulala , akayi kubonakalisa nantoni na ukukhusela. Ngamanye amaxesha amayeza anikezwe ngexesha lokubeletha angabangela ukulala okungakumbi. Ukuba kunjalo, ukulala kuya kugqitywa ngamachiza.
Kodwa, amaxesha amaninzi abantwana abasandul 'ukuphela. Ukuba umntwana wakho akavuki ukuba ancelise, umvusise ubuncinane kwiiyure ezimbini ukuya kweyure . Zama ukumvusa ngokuthetha naye, ukumbambisa, nokutshintsha i-diaper yakhe. Ukumbamba kwindawo ehlukileyo yokuncelisa kunye nokumenza athathwe ngokufudumele kunye nokukhululekile kunokuthi konke kuthatha.
Unayo i Nipples ezinkulu
Iimbumba ezinkulu zinokuba nzima ukuba usana olusandul Nangona iinambuzane ezilinganiselweyo zingabonakala zikhulu kakhulu ukuba umntwana wakho usekudala. Ukuze umntwana wakho akhonze kakuhle, kufuneka adlulise ingxowa yakho yonke kunye nexabiso elihle le- yourola yakho emlonyeni wakhe.
Ukuba iimbumba zakho zizalisa umlomo wakho womntwana njengoko ezama ukukhusela, akayi kukwazi ukuqonda nayiphi na into ejikelezayo kunye nayo. Ngako oko, akayi kukwazi ukususa ubisi lwebele.
Unokuzama ukusebenzisa ukutshatyalaliswa kwepompo yebele ukuze wenze iincinci zakho zide kwaye zincinci phambi kokuba uqale uncelise.
Ingxowa yentsimbi nayo inokunceda. Xa ibeka phezu kwesikhumba, isimo sekhuselo sincinci kwaye kulula ukuba umntwana aqonde emlonyeni wakhe.
Iimbumba ezinkulu ziphela kuphela kwiintsuku zakuqala zokuncelisa. Njengoko umntwana wakho akhula, kuya kuba lula kuye ukuba angene kwi-your breast.
UnamaBhulu amakhulu
Oku kunokuba nzima kwaye kunzima ukufumana umntwana wakho elondolozwe kakuhle xa unamabele kakhulu amakhulu . Ubungakanani besifuba sakho lunokukukhusela ekuboneni ingono yakho kunye nomlomo wakho umntwana. Kwakhona kunzima ukubamba isifuba sakho kwaye uyimise.
Kule meko, indlela eyona ndlela yokufumana umntwana wakho ekubambeni ukuba umntu akuncede ekuqaleni.
Emva koko, njengoko ukhululekile kwaye umntwana wakho ufunda ukukhusela kwaye uncelise, uya kukwazi ukwenza ngokwakho.
Unesibeleko se-Breast Engorgement
I-engorgement yesisu iqhelekile, ingakumbi kwiiveki zokuqala zokuncelisa xa i- colostrum yakho ishintshe ubisi lwexeshana . Ngethuba lesibini lesantya lebisi, ubisi bakho bukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye buzalise amabele akho. Xa amabele akho egcwele ubisi lwebele, angakwazi ukuvuvukala kunye nobunzima.
Ukuba ulusu elubelelweni lwakho luba lukhuni kwaye izikhwebu zakho zityhutyhile, umntwana wakho unokuba nzima ukukhusela. Unokuyinciphisa isikhumba malunga neengono zakho kunye ne-orola kwaye wenze kube lula ukuba umntwana wakho angenele ngokupompa okanye isandla sibonise ubisi oluncinane ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukumncelisa.
IiNipps zakho ziNtsalane okanye zichithwa
Ezinye iintsana ziyakwazi ukufaka i-latch kwi-nipples eziplaniweyo kunye nezingenangqiqo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha iipilisi ezinamathele okanye eziguquguqukileyo zenza kube nzima kunene umntwana ukuba angene.
Ukuba umntwana wakho osandula akakwazi ukutshixa isifuba sakho ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yokuba iimbumba zakho azifaki kwibele yakho, ungazama ukupompa umzuzu okanye ezimbini phambi kokuba uqale ukuncelisa umntwana wakho. Ukunyameka kwepompo yebele kunokwenza kunye nokwandisa iingono zakho ngokwaneleyo ukuba umntwana wakho angene. Ukuba oko akusebenzi, xela ugqirha okanye ubuchule bokukhwabanisa ngokuzama ukukhusela ingxowa yesikhumba.
Umntwana Wakho Wazalelwa Ngaphambi Kokuqala
I-preemie inomlomo omncinci, ngoko kunzima kwi-preemie ukufumana i-latch efanelekileyo . Kwaye ngamandla angaphantsi ukuba ancelise kwaye ubambe ubisi ngaphandle kwebele, iintshaba ziyakudla ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuba zithole ubisi lwebele.
Ingxowa yeenkukhu ingenza kube lula ngomlomo omncinci womntwana ukukhawuleza. Okanye, unokupompa ubisi lwakho lwebele ngenxa ye-preemie yakho de kube yinto encinci.
Umntwana Wakho Unelulwimi-Intambo
Ukuba usana lwakho luzalwa nge -tongue-tie (i-ankyloglossia) , isiqwenga seethambo ezidibanisa ulwimi lwakho lomntwana kwingxenyana engaphantsi komlomo uyaqhotyoshelana nesiqhelo ngolwimi lwakhe. Umntwana onomlwimi akanakwandisa ulwimi lwakhe kude emlonyeni wakhe, ngoko kuya kuphazamisa amandla akhe okubamba ngesifuba sakho ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukuba umntwana wakho osandul 'ukuzalwa unalo iingxaki zokuqhawula kwaye unokrekrele ulwimi, uthetha ugqirha kunye nodokotela wengane yakho. Ugqirha lomntwana uya kuhlola umlomo wakho umntwana aze axoxe ngemfuno yonyango ngokusekelwe kwinqanaba leelwimi.
Umntwana Wakho Wazalwa Ngomlomo Wecwecwe
Xa umntwana ezalwe ngomlomo ococekileyo kunye / okanye i-palate i-palate, ukuncelisa kunokuba nzima ngakumbi. Umlomo womnxeba wenza kube nzima ukuba umntwana akhankanye kwaye enze itywina ejikeleze isifuba. Ngomnxeba we-cleft, kunokuba nzima kumntwana ukuba athole ukutsalwa okufunekayo ukutsalisa ubisi lwebele ukusuka kwifuba.
Sekunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuba uncelise. Fumana uncedo kumgqirha wakho osandul 'ukuzalwa, umcebisi wecala , kunye nezinye iingcali zonyango ezichaphazelekayo ngononophelo lwentsana yakho. Ngokufunda ubuchule bokuncelisa umntwana onobuqhetseba, kwaye uqale ngokukhawuleza, unokufumana ithuba elikhulu lokuphumelela.
Umntwana Wakho Une-Down Syndrome
Iintsana ezizalwe nge-Down syndrome zingenokuba nzima ukuvalela ekuqaleni ngoba ziba neentlungu ezibuthathaka kunye nomlomo omncinci. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nexesha kunye noncedo, abantwana abane-Down syndrome banokunyamezela ngempumelelo. Ngakumbi, ukuncelisa kunokukunceda umntwana onesifo se-Down syndrome athuthukise ukulungelelanisa nokwakha amandla emisipha yomzimba.
Unokuqala ukuncelisa unyango ngokukhawuleza xa ukhuselekile, kwimeko yokuhambisa. Beka umntwana wakho kwibele rhoqo kwaye uchithe ixesha elide ubambe isikhumba sakho esikhumbeni. Ngokwenza oku, uya kubakhuthaza umntwana wakho ukuba avalwe kwaye ancelise.
Uninzi olunabantwana abazalwa nge-Down syndrome kunye nobuthakathaka bemisipha bunokusondla kakuhle. Kodwa, uya kufuna ukufumana uncedo kwizakhono zobuncwane kunye neqela lokunakekelwa kwezempilo kakhulu kusasa ukuba uqiniseke ukuba uhamba ngendlela efanelekileyo.
Usana lwakho olutsha luzalwe ngezinye iimfuno ezizodwa
Umntwana onenkinga ye-neurological angaba nobunzima ukwenza itywina ecaleni kwebele okanye ukuza. Umntwana ozalwe ngengxaki yenhliziyo unokukhathala kakhulu okanye unenkxalabo yokuphefumula nokuncelisa ngexesha elifanayo.
Ukuba umntwana wakho ozalwa enenkinga yempilo, uya kufuna uncedo oluthe xaxa ngokulinda kunye nexesha elingakumbi lokuncelisa ibele kwaye uhamba kakuhle. Unokuphepulula ubisi lwakho lwebele kwaye uncedise umntwana wakho ngenkathi efunda.
Xa ubiza umnxeba kwiiLatching Problems
Ukuba umntwana wakho engagqithisi kwaye encelisayo, akanako ukufumana ubisi lwebele. Iintsana kunye neentsana ezincinane ziyakunqunywa ngokukhawuleza , ngoko kubiza ugqirha ukuba:
- Awukwazi ukuvusa umntwana wakho ukuze uhlasele kwaye uncelise ukunyusa.
- Ingane yakho ayinayo imilinganiselo eqhelekileyo yamathanga asemanzi : ezimbini zimanzi ngosuku ngosuku lwesine emva kokuzalwa kwaye ubuncinane ubuncinci beesithandathu ezinomso emva komhla wesihlanu.
- Ithenda elithambileyo phezu kwentloko yakho yentsana iyancwina egazini layo.
- Umlomo wakho omtsha kunye nomlomo omile.
Igama elivela kwi-Verywell
Imiba ekhuselekileyo inokuphazamisa ukuncelisa, ukunciphisa ukuzithemba, nokukhokelela ekulileni . Kodwa, ngoncedo oluchanekileyo, iingxaki ezininzi zokurhweba zingalungiswa. Nangona iintsana ezizalwe ekuqaleni okanye ngemiba engokwenyama kunye neyenzo-ntsholongwane ziyakwazi ukufunda ukukhusela kunye nokuncelisa.
Ukusondeza akusiloko kulula, ngakumbi ekuqaleni. Ngamanye amaxesha yinkqubo yokufunda kokubili kunye nosana lwakho. Kungathatha umsebenzi omncinci, kodwa ngokunyamezela kunye noncedo, ngokuqinisekileyo kunokwenzeka ukuguqula iingxaki zokungcebeleka ekuphumeleleni.
> Imithombo:
> Ballard JL, i-Auer CE, iKhoury JC. I-Ankyloglossia: uvavanyo, iziganeko kunye nomphumo we-frenuloplasty kwi-dyad yokuncelisa. Pediatrics. 2002 Novemba 1; 110 (5): e63.
> Eidelman, AI, Schanler, RJ, Johnston, M., Landers, S., Noble, L., Szucs, K., & Viehmann, L. (2012). Ingxelo yePolisi. Ukuxiliswa kunye nokusetyenziswa koMlambo wabantu. Icandelo lokuNxiliswa. Izifo zengqondo, 129 (3), e827-e841.
> Lawrence, uRuth A., MD, Lawrence, uRobert M., MD. Ukusondeza isiKhokelo seNgcaciso yezoPhicongo. Elsevier Health Sciences. 2015.
> Reilly S, Reid J, Skeat J. ABM Iprogram ye-Clinical # 17: Izikhokelo zokuncelisa iintsana ezinomlomo ococekileyo, umlenze we-palate, okanye umlomo womlomo kunye nentlungu. Utywala. 2007 Dec 1; 2 (4): 243-50.
> Riordan, J., kunye neWambach, K. Ukunxiliswa nokuLungiswa koLuntu lweNguqulelo yesine. UJones noBartlett Learning. 2014.