Iindlela ezili-10 zokufundisa abantwana ukuLawula impembelelo

Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuba acinge ngaphambi kokuba enze okuthile

Ukungabikho kokulawula ukunyanzelisa kungundoqo kwiingxaki ezininzi zokuziphatha . Umntwana oneminyaka engama-6 ubudala onokugwenxa angabetha xa engayifumana indlela yakhe kwaye unomdla oneminyaka engama-16 ubudala angabelana nomxholo ongafanelekanga kwiimidiya zentlalo ngaphandle kokucinga ngezinto ezinokubakho.

Ngaphandle kokungenelela okufanelekileyo, iimpawu zokuziphatha ezinokuzikhukhumeza zingaba zibi nakwixesha. Kodwa iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba, unokufundisa umntwana wakho ubuchule bokulawula umfutho.

Ukulawulwa kakhudlwana komntwana wakho okuzuzekileyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba uya kubamba izinto esandleni sakho kwaye uya kuba nokucinga ngokuphindaphindiweyo malunga nokwamkela loo nto.

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Fundisa Umntwana Wakho Ukuba Uveze Iimvakalelo

Abantwana abangaqondanga iimvakalelo zabo banokuthi bangabi nentsingiselo. Umntwana ongenakuthi, "Ndiyathukuthela" inokutshatyalaliswa ukuba ibonise ukuba uphazamisekile. Okanye umntwana ongakwazi ukuthetha, "Ndivakalelwa kukuba," ndiyaziphosa phantsi kwaye ndikhala.

Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuba aqonde iimvakalelo zakhe ukuze akwazi ukukuxelela, kunokuba akubonise, ukuba uvakalelwa njani.

Qala ngokufundisa umntwana wakho ukuba abhale iimvakalelo , njengentukuthelo, edabukisayo, okanye eyikayo. Emva koko, thetha ngokumahluko phakathi kweemvakalelo nokuziphatha.

Qinisekisa ukuba uyazi ukulungele ukuvakalelwa, kodwa akulungile ukushaya. Xa ekwazi ukuthetha ngeemvakalelo zakhe ngendlela enentsingiselo, akayi kuba lula ukuba asebenze.

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Buza Umntwana Wakho Ukuba Aphinde Izikhokelo

Ngamanye amaxesha, abantwana baziphatha ngokugqithiseleyo kuba abaphulaphuli imiyalelo. Ngaphambi kokuba uqedele imiyalelo yakho, bayaphinda bathathe isenzo ngaphandle kwantoni na into oyithethayo.

Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuphulaphula izikhokelo ngokumcela ukuba aphinde imiyalelo ngaphambi kokuba athathe isenzo. Buza, "Kulungile, ndithini nje ndikuxelele ukuba uyenze?"

Xa ekwazi ukuphindaphinda ngokuthe ngqo into oyithethayo-ingaba ihlambulule igumbi lakhe okanye ifake umsebenzi wakhe wesikolo esikhwameni sakhe-makenze isenzo.

Ungadinga ukuqala imiyalelo yakho ngokuthi, "Ngaphambi kokuba uhambe, ndifuna ukuba uchaze indlela ebuyela kum."

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Ufundisa Iingxaki-UkuCombulula Iikhono

Nangona ukucamngca izisombululo izandi ezilula, ukuxazulula iingxaki kunokuba ngenye yezindlela eziphambili zokulawula iziphumo.

Fundisa umntwana wakho kukho indlela enye yokulungisa ingxaki. Kwaye kubalulekile ukuphonononga izixazululo ezininzi ngaphambi kokuqalisa ukusebenza.

Ngoko ukuba umntwana wakho uzama ukulungisa ikhonkco kwibhayisekile okanye akakwazi ukuqonda ingxaki yakhe yematriki, mkhuthaze ukuba athole izicombululo ezinhlanu ngaphambi kokuthatha isenzo.

Emva kokufumanisa izisombululo ezinokwenzeka, ncedisa ukuba ahlole isisombululo sinokuthi sisebenze. Ngokuziqhelanisa, unokufunda ukucinga ngaphambi kokuba enze okuthile.

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Fundisa iZakhono zoLawulo lweNkena

Ukunyamezela okunyanisekileyo kungabangela ukugquma okukhulu. Fundisa umntwana wakho indlela yokulawula umsindo wakhe ukuze akwazi ukuhlangabezana neemvakalelo zakhe ngendlela ephilileyo.

Mbonise izicwangciso ezithile, njengokuthatha ukuphefumula okufutshane okanye ukuhamba malunga nendlu ukutshisa amandla. Ungakwazi ukudala ikethi yokuhlalisa egcwele izixhobo eziya kumnceda ukuba aphumle.

Mthumele ekuphumeni xa kudingekile, kodwa mfundise ukuba angazibeka ngexesha lokuphuma ngaphambi kokungena enkingeni.

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Ukuseka iMithetho yeMakhaya

Sebenzisa indlela egunyazisiweyo yokubazali. Yenza imithetho ecacileyo kwaye uchaze izizathu ezilandelayo kwimithetho yakho.

Yenza izinto ezilindelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba umntwana wakho angene kwiimeko ezintsha. Xa eqonda ukuba kufuneka asebenzise izwi langaphakathi kwilayibrari kunye nokuhamba ngeenyawo kwivenkile, akayi kuba lula ukungaziphathi kakuhle.

Chaza imiphumo emibi yokuphula imithetho ngaphambi kwexesha kunye. Emva koko, uya kuba nako ukwenza izigqibo ezingcono malunga nokuziphatha kwakhe.

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Ukubonelela ngeZakhiwo kunye nokuBambisana

Gcina uqeqesho lwakho luhambelana . Ukukhumbuza izikhumbuzo ezinjengokuthi, "Umele ubambe isandla sam kwindawo yokupaka xa siphumela emotweni," rhoqo nakwixesha eliya kwivenkile.

Ngokuziqhelisa ngokwaneleyo, umntwana wakho uya kukhula ngokuqhelekileyo kwimithetho yakho kunye nemiphumo yokuwaphula.

Xa kunokwenzeka, gcina inkqubo yomntwana wakho ngokufanayo. Iingxabano ezingaphantsi zinganciphisa nokuziphatha okungazenzisiyo.

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UkuSebenza Ukuthotyelwa kweNkcazo

Abantwana badinga amathuba okwenza ukulibazisa ukuxhaswa. Yenza ukulibaziseka ukuzonwabisa ngokuzonwabisa ngokudala inkqubo yokuvuza.

Inkqubo yoqoqosho lweempawu ingaba yindlela ejabulisayo yokwenza oku. Ukuvuza umgangatho wokuziphatha komntwana wakho ngeempawu. Emva koko, mvumele ukuba atshintshe amathokheni wembuyekezo enkulu, njengoluhambo oluya epakini.

Yakha izikhuthazo ezincinci ezifuna kuphela amathokheni omnye okanye amabini kunye nemivuzo emikhulu, efuna amathokheni angama-20. Emva koko, mkhuthaze ukuba alondoloze amathokheni akhe kwizinto ezithe xaxa zithekiti, njengokuya kwiifilimu.

Ukulondoloza iimbuyekezo ezinkulu kuza kumnceda enze ukulibazisa ukuxhaswa. Leyo yikhono elibalulekileyo eliya kumnceda amelane nezilingo ezingakhokelela ekukhethweni okungafunekiyo.

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Yiba Umzekelo Olungileyo

Umntwana wakho uya kufunda ezininzi malunga nokulawulwa komgudu ngokubukela. Umzekelo ofanelekileyo iindlela zokulinda ngomonde nokunyamezela ukulibazisa ukulibazisa.

Cwangcisa ubuchule bokulawula obuthile obuyisebenzisayo ngokuthetha izinto ezinje, "Ndingathanda ukuyithenga loo laptop kodwa ndiza kusindisa imali yam iholide ezayo ehlobo."

Abaphandi kwiYunivesithi yaseToronto bafumene ukuba ukuzithetha kubambe iqhaza elikhulu ekuncedeni abantwana ukuba baphathe ukuziphatha kwabo. Imodeli yohlobo lwentetho enempilo ngokuthetha izinto ezinje, "Lo ngumgama omde kodwa kufuneka silinde ngomonde ixesha lethu."

Ukuthetha nawe ngokuvakalayo kuya kufundisa umntanakho indlela yokuphuhlisa intetho yengaphakathi eya kumnceda ukulawula iimpembelelo zakhe.

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Khuthaza Uninzi lwezenzo zomzimba

Khuthaza umntwana wakho ukuba adlale ngaphandle kwaye aqinisekise ukuba ufumana umthamo ophezulu. Umntwana oye waba nethuba lokugijima, ukuxuma, kunye nokunyuka uya kuxhotyiswa kangcono ukuba abe nolwazi olungakumbi.

Nciphise ixesha lesikrini somntwana kwaye umkhuthaze ukuba adlale ngaphandle xa kunokwenzeka. Khangela amathuba okudlala imidlalo yangaphandle kunye. Ukuxosha ibhola, ukudlala i-hopscotch, okanye umdlalo wokudlala uza kufumana amandla.

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Imidlalo yeMidlalo yokuPhatha

Imidlalo efana noSimon uthi, ukuKhanya okuBomvu okuKhanya okuBomvu, kwaye landela iNkokeli iya kunika ithuba lomntwana wakho ukuzisebenzisa ukulawula umgudu. Kwaye umntwana wakho uya kudlala ukudlala.

Ngokusebenzisa umntwana wakho unokuqeqesha ingqondo yakhe ukuba ibe nokuzithiba ngakumbi. Kodwa qiniseka ukuba wenze ukuzonwabisa kumnandi. Ukuba uyamphoqa ukuba ahlale phantsi okanye athathe ingqalelo kwimisebenzi embi kakhulu, inzame zakho zingase zenzeke.

Igama elivela kwi-Verywell

Kuqhelekile ukuba abantwana abancinci babe nomdla. Ukubetha, ukuxhuma kwipenitshala, okanye ukuqhuba kwivenkile kukufumana iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zokulawula.

Ngomnyaka kunye neminyaka yeshumi, abantwana abaninzi baye bafumana ulawulo malunga neminqweno yabo yomzimba kodwa basenokuthi bangachukumisi. Umntwana wakho unokuxubusha izinto ngaphandle kokucinga ngendlela amagama akhe angabonwa ngayo okanye unokuthetha izinto ezingenabubele xa ecaphukile.

Ngokuziqhelanisa nokuziphatha okuqhubekayo, ukulawulwa ngentshukumo kufuneka kuphuculwe ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukuba, nangona kunjalo, unenkxalabo malunga nokukwazi komntwana ukwenza izigqibo eziphilileyo, okanye umntwana wakho ubonakala enzima kunabanye abantwana bakhe ubudala, khuluma nomntwana wezingane .

Iimeko eziphantsi, njenge- ADHD , zinokuphazamisa amandla omntwana wakho wokulawula ukuziphatha okungachukumisi. Ngoko kubalulekile ukuba uhlolwe umntwana wakho ukuba unzima ukuhlakulela ukuzithiba.

> Imithombo:

> I-Neuenschwander R, uBlair C. Ukunyuka kwiindlela zokuziphatha kwabantwana ngexesha lokulibaziseka lokuxhaswa: Ukuxhatshazwa kweenkqubo eziphambili ze-self-regulation. Umbhalo weNzululwazi yengqondo yabantwana . 2017; 154: 46-63.

> Poushaneh K, uBonab BG, uNamin FH. Impembelelo yoqeqesho lokunyanzeliswa kwengqondo ekunyuseni ukunakwa kwabantwana abanengxaki - ukungaphumeleli / ukugula ngengxaki. Iprocedia - IzeNtlalo nezoNzululwazi . 2010; 5: 983-987.

> URomer, uDaniel, uDuckworth, u-Angela L., uSznitman, uSharon, kunye nePark, i-Sunhee. "Ngaba i-Adolescents ifunda ukuzithiba? Ukukhawuleza koKuxhaswa koKhuseleko kwiCandelo lokuPhathwa koMngcipheko." INgcaciso yeSayensi. 2010: 11, 319-330.

> Tarullo A, Obradovic J, Gunnar M. Ukuzilawula kunye noBunin Brain .

> I-Tullett AM, Inzlicht M. Izwi lokuzithiba: Ukukhusela ilizwi langaphakathi kwandisa ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza. Acta Psychologica . 2010; 135 (2): 252-256.