I-US Census Bureau ibhala uluhlu lwe-Hispanics yinkcubeko enkulu okanye ubuhlanga e-United States, eyenza malunga ne-17% yoluntu lwesizwe, ngokubhekiselele kumanani abantu abango-2014. Kuzo zonke izigidi ezingama-55 ze-Hispanics e-United States. Oko kuthetha ukuba kukho i- abuelos eninzi .
Igama lesiSpanishi njengoko lisetyenziswe yi-US Census Bureau libhekisela kubantu abaneengcambu eMexico, eMbindi Melika, eMzantsi Melika, ePuerto Rico nakwiintlanga ezithile zaseCaribbean.
Ngenxa yobuninzi beemimandla, umntu unokulindela ukufumana ulwahlulo kwiindima zoogogo nomkhulukazi baseSpanishi. Nangona kukho ezinye iinguqulelo, ezinye i-generalizations zibonakala zinyanisekileyo kwiintanethi zaseSpain okanye zaseLatino. Inkulu, iintsapho ezidibeneyo ziqhelekileyo, kunye nootatomkhulu badlala indima ebalulekileyo.
Amagama ase-Grandparents aseSpain
Omnye ummandla apho kukho ukutshintshana okuncane kunamazwi omkhulu. Ekubeni isiSpeyin yilwimi lwasekuhlaleni malunga namazwe onke ase-Hispanics avela kuyo, akukho nto eyahlukileyo kumagama omkhulu. Oomkhulu babizwa ngokuba yi- Abuelo esemthethweni okanye i- Abuelito engaqhelekanga. Oogogo babizwa ngo- Abuela okanye u- Abuelita . Iifom ezenziweyo ezifana neLito neLita okanye iTito kunye neTita ziqhelekileyo. Eentsapho zaseBrazil zisebenzisa igama lesiPutukezi ngo-ugogo, i- Vó okanye igama lesiPutukezi ngo-grandfather , A vô. Qaphela ukuba isipelingi sinye kodwa ukubiza kukuhluka.
Iimpawu zentsapho yaseSpeyin
Umfanekiselo oqhelekileyo we-Hispanics unemitshato emikhulu, efudumeleyo inokwenene. I-Hispanics ineentsapho ezininzi kunezi-non-Hispanics. EUnited States, intsapho yesiSpanishi inabantu abangama-3.87, ngokuchasene nomyinge wesizwe ka-3.19.
Xa befuna uncedo okanye ulwazi, i-Hispanics iyakwazi ukubuyela kwintsapho kunye nabahlobo kuqala, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ama-arhente angaphandle. Ngokwengxenye, lo mkhwa unokulandelwa ubunzima beNgesi. Phantse emithathu-yesine yama-Hispanics athetha isiSpanish ekhaya. Nangona malunga nesiqingatha sabo bantu bathetha isiNgesi kakuhle, oko kushiya inani elithile kunye nobunzima beelwimi.
Ukongezelela, i-Hispanics inokubakho ngaphezu koluntu ngokubanzi ukuhlala kwintlupheko kwaye ingaqiniseki. Ezi meko nazo zinokuchaphazela ukuthambekela kwabo ukufuna uncedo kubahlobo nakwiintsapho.
Ngokwe-Census Bureau, i-Hispanics ayinakwenzeka kunokuba abamhlophe, abamnyama okanye ama-Asiya bahlale bodwa. Ukongezelela, banokuthi bafune ukuhlala behlala kunye namalungu entsapho. Akunakudla ngoogogo oomkhulu-mkhulu ngokuzikhethela.
Oogogo noomkhulu bahlonishwa kakhulu malungu entsapho abazijonga njengabalulekile ebomini babo nabazukulwana babo kwaye bakhethe ukuhlala kufuphi nabantwana babo, okanye nabo kwikhaya elithile.
Imisebenzi yoTatomkhulu ku-Family Families
Oogogo nomkhulukazi baseSpain bavame ukudlala indima yemveli. Umkhulukazi omhle kunye ne-globetrotting utata onganqabile kule nkcubeko.
Omnye umphandi ufumene ukuba abantu baseMexico baseMelika bazijonga njengabo "abadala" kwiminyaka engama-60 ubudala, ngaphaya kwamaMerika aseMnyama (65) kunye nama-white non-Hispanic (70).
Ngokudakisayo, naphezu kokuzijonga njengabantu abadala, i-Hispanics eMelika ihlala ixesha elide kunezinye iimbini ezimbini. Ubungcali ugqirha ukholelwa ukuba ukudibanisa intsapho yinto ebangela umdla. "Ingqondo yentsapho yintoni elondolozayo iLatinos," kusho uRené Rodríguez, umongameli we-Interamerican College of Physicians kunye noogqirha. "Izibophelelo zentsapho ezizinzile zibalulekile ukuze kugcinwe impilo. Xa umntu ovela kwimvelaphi yaseSpeyin egula, yonke intsapho ibonisa ukhathazeka kwikliniki okanye esibhedlele.
Le nkxaso, lo manyano, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi baseLatino. "
Uphando lubonisa ukuba oomkhulu noomkhulu baseSpanishi bakholelwa ukuba babalulekile ebomini babo bazukulu; ukuba kufuneka bahlale bekulungele ukukhulisa abazukulu babo xa kuyimfuneko; ukuba bafanele bancede ngexesha leengxaki; ukuba banako kwaye kufuneka babe negalelo kwizigqibo ezenziwa ngabazukulwana babo. Ootatomkhulu nabo bayazibona njengabathunywa benkolo, isiSpeyin neenkcubeko zaseSpain ngokubanzi, kodwa le nxaxheba igxininiswe ngaphantsi nje ngokuba i-Hispanics iyaneliswa.
Ukusondelana kwemindeni yaseSpanike ayinayo ingcinezelo. Oomkhulu nootata banokukhathazeka ngokugqithiseleyo malunga neengxaki zeentsapho okanye banokuvakalelwa kukuba kufuneka babe ngabahlali xa iingxabano zentsapho zenzeka. Olunye uphando lubonisa ukuba oogogo nomkhulu bahlala benceda ngakumbi kunokuba bafumana. Abantwana nabazukulu bahlala bexakekile emsebenzini kunye nesikolo kwaye ke abanako ukuchitha ixesha elininzi kwiimfuno zabazali nomkhulu.
> Imithombo:
Andaló, Paula. "Impilo Yoyinye Nonke: iLatinos e-USA." Iimpembelelo kwiMpilo . Umqulu 9, iNombolo 1, 2004.
"Abadala baseSpanishi." Kwiziko lokuguga. IYunivesithi yaseMissouri HES Extension. IYunivesithi yaseMissouri-Kansas City.
UWilliam, uNorma, no-Diana J. Torrez. "Ugogo ohlala phakathi kwamaSpain." Incwadi kwi-Grandparenthood . Ed. Maximiliane E. Szinovácz. Greenwood Publishing. 1998. 87-96. Google Books.