Usenokuba uqhelanise negama elithi " ukunakekelwa kwe-kangaroo " okanye "ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba" kwintsana ngenxa yokuba yindlela ebalulekileyo yokungabambiswanga kunye nomntwana wakho, kodwa ukukunceda ukuba akhule kwaye akhule. Kwaye ngoku, uphando lwango-2016 lubonakalise ukuba kukho iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo kunokhathalelo lwesikhumba nophulo olunokunceda umntwana wakho, nangona kamva kwimpilo.
Unjani Ukunakekelwa Kwesikhumba Ukunakekelwa Kwesikhumba?
Ukunyamekela kwesikhumba kuya kwesikhumba ngokwenene kuyindlela elula kakhulu yokubambisana nomntwana wakho kwaye umnike ngeenzuzo zezempilo. Ukwenza ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba kwesikhumba, ubeka umntwana wakho esifubeni sakho, isikhumba sikhuphe. Umncinci wakho unokube esesidongeni kwaye abekwe esikhwameni sakho esingenanto, okanye uvele uvule ihembe kunye nekhati lakho ukuze umenze abe kufuphi nawe.
Bobabini umama okanye utata okanye amanye amaqabane kunye nabanonophelo banokwenza isikhumba esikhumbeni kwaye kunenzuzo ngokukhethekileyo kuncinci kunye neentsana ezingaphambi kweNICU . Ukunakekelwa kwe-Kangaroo kunceda ukuzinzisa ukufudumala kweentsana, ukuphefumla, kunye nentliziyo, kwaye iyancwina iintsana kunye nezibonelelo ezidibeneyo phakathi komnakekeli kunye nosana. Kuba oomama abaye bazala, kunokunceda ukuphucula ubisi kwaye kwanciphise ukuphuma kwegazi ngokukhuthaza ukuveliswa kwe-hormone oxytocin .
Unokwenza isikhumba esikhumbeni sakho kunye nentsapho yakho, esibhedlele, nanini na imini okanye ubusuku, ukunika ukuba ungalali umntwana wakho esifubeni sakho.
Izinzuzo ze-Skin-to-Skin Kuyo yonke Ubomi Bakho Bantwana
Nangona oogqirha behlala beyazi ukuba ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba kwesikhumba kunamathuba amaninzi kubantwana kunye nabanakekeli, olunye uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba iingenelo zihlala zihlala ixesha elide kunokuba zicinga ngaphambili.
Ukuhlaziywa okupapashwe kwi- Pediatrics kubhekisele kuzo zonke uphando olukhoyo kwiinkonzo ze-kangaroo kwaye zixubusha ezinye iindlela zokunakekelwa kwe-kangaroo zineenzuzo ezihlala ixesha elide, ngokukodwa kwiintsana ezingasesikhatyathwa kwaye ziphantsi.
Ezinye zezibonelelo zibandakanya:
- Ukuzinzisa izilwanyana ezincinci zokuzala
- Izinga eliphantsi losulelo
- Ukufa okuphantsi
- Amanani okuncelisa unina
- Izixhobo ezidibeneyo
- Ukwandisa ubisi
- Ukunyuka kwengcinezelo kwintsana
Emva kokufumana zonke iinzuzo zokuqala zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, abaphandi bavavanya zonke iintsana kwiinkalo zokuqala zonyango lwe-kangaroo ukubona indlela abaqhuba ngayo ngoku. Ukujonga ukungafani kwempilo kwiintsana, bebathemba, kuya kubanceda babone ukuba ulusu lolusu lunalo naziphi na izibonelelo ezaqala njengezintsana ezaqhubeka zibanceda njengabantu abadala.
Nangona iziphumo zazingekho ngqo, kuba abaphandi baxelele ukuba kunzima ukwahlula ukunakekelwa kwekhamaro kwezinye izinto abazali abazenzayo-umama angenza isikhumba esikhumbeni ngelixa eselisayo, umzekelo, okanye ubaba unako ukwenza i-skin- ukukhupha xa ufunda incwadi kwintsana yakhe-bafumene iziphakamiso zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba kunamalungelo kwiintsapho.
Ngokomzekelo, uphando oluthile lufumanise ukuba abantwana abakwiqela lezononophelo le-kangaroo banamanani aphantsi aphantsi kwesikolo, indawo ephezulu yendawo yokuhlala, kwaye kuncitshiswe kakhulu ukunyanzeliswa, ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokuphuma ngaphandle.
Yintoni esi Sithethayo
Ngoko yintoni le nto ithetha ntoni kuwe? Eyona nto ithetha ukuba oogqirha abangekho ipesenti eziyi-100 ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba kuya kunceda njani umntwana lwakho lonke ubomi, kodwa ubungqina bubonisa ukuba ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba kunjengomntwana kuya kuba nefuthe elihle kwintsana yakho , nangona kamva ebomini. Ngokukodwa xa umntwana wakho azalwa ngaphambi kokudala okanye unesisindo sokuzalwa esincinane , ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba kwesikhumba kuyindlela elula yokubanceda. Zonke iintsana ziya kuncedwa ngokunyamekela kwesikhumba ukuya kwesikhumba kwaye kwenziwe uphando olungakumbi ukufumanisa kakuhle indlela ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba kunokuba kuthintela ngayo umntwana wakho konke ubomi bakhe.
Umthombo:
UFurman, uL. Kangaroo Unonophelo lwamaMama iminyaka engama-20 kamva: Ukuxhuma iintsana kunye neentsapho. Pediatrics . http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/early/2016/12/08/peds.2016-3332