I-Gun Safety Advice kubazali
Awunakuphepha ngokuphepha isihloko sombundu wabantwana kunye neengozi zokudubula, nokuba usapho lwakho luphethe isibhamu okanye cha. Ezi ngozi zibalaselisa ukubaluleka kokufunda ngokukhusela kompu kunye nokuxubusha ngokukhusela umpu kunye nezingane zakho. Funda amanyathelo omele uwathathe ukukhusela izingozi eziza kufa.
I-Gun kunye nokuThatyathwa kweeNkcukacha zeNtlekele zabantwana
Ngokutsho kweNCHS Vital System System, kwakukho ukufa okungabonakali ngamabhola angama-77 kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18 e-US ngo-2015.
Umpu owongezelelweyo wee-948 kunye neengozi zokudubula kwabangela ukuba kuqikelelwe abantwana abangama-461 abafuna ukufakwa esibhedlele ngenxa yokonzakala kwabo.
Ukubeka ubuso kwintlekele kwenza kube luncedo ngaphezu kokujonga amanani. Imizekelo yompu kunye neengozi zokudubula ezibandakanya abantwana ziquka:
- Umntwana oneminyaka engama-4 ubudala e-East Orange, eNew Jersey wayedutshulwa ngentloko ekhanda waza wabulawa ngumzalwana wakhe oneminyaka engama-6 ubudala edlala kunye nompu wakhe.
- Umntwana oneminyaka e-4 ubudala eFiladelphia washona emva kokuzibethelela engqamene ebusweni kunye nompu owawufumana kwigumbi lakhe.
- Umntwana oneminyaka engama-4 ubudala e-Elgin, e-Iowa wafa emva kokuzibethela engqondweni yakhe entloko xa ehambela ekhaya nonina.
Ininzi ibundu kunye neengozi zokudubula zibandakanya abantwana abafumana unqabileyo, bephethe izibhamu ngasekhaya okanye kwintsapho. Isitatimende somgaqo-nkqubo we-American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) sithi, "Ukungabikho kwezibhamu ezisuka kumakhaya nakwiindawo ezisemakhaya kuyona ndlela inokwethenjelwayo kwaye inempumelelo yokuthintela ukulimala okunxulumene nompu kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo." Nangona kunjalo, iintsapho ezininzi zinemipuphu ekhaya kwaye umnikazi weebhamu akayekanga ekupheleni kweminyaka.
I-Gun Safety Advice kubazali
Ukufunda ngokukhuseleka kompu kubalulekile ukukunceda ukukhusela le mijelo yempu kunye neengozi zokudubula. Ngelishwa, abazali abaninzi abanagcina izibhamu zabo ngokukhuselekileyo, nangona bafumana abantwana abaselula ekhaya. I-AAP ichaza ukuba le nyathelo inganciphisa ukulimala okungenasenzo nokuzibulala kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo ngama-70 ekhulwini.
Ukukhusela abantwana kwi-gun kunye neengozi zokudubula, isiluleko esiphezulu sokukhusela umpu esiya kufumana kwinqanaba lonyango siquka ukuba:
- Gcina izibhamu zakho zivalelwe.
- Gcina izibhamu zakho zilayishwe.
- Gcina izixhobo zakho zivalelwe.
- Gcina iimfono zakho kwindawo eyahlukileyo kwi-gun yakho.
- Gcina izitshixo kunye nokudibanisa kwiindawo ezifihliweyo.
Ibhokisi ekhuselekileyo okanye yokukhusela yindawo enhle yokugcina izibhamu zakho zokulayishwa kunye nezixhobo zakho. I-lock lock inokubonelela ngokukhuselekileyo xa ugcina izibhamu zakho zokulayishwa kwindawo ekhuselekileyo okanye ekhuni.
Musa ukubala kubantwana bakho nje ukwazi ukuba benzani ukuba bafumana isibhamu. Okumangalisayo kumzali wabo, abaninzi abantwana abafumana isibhamu baya kuyiphatha. Uninzi luyakudonsa i-trigger, ingaqinisekanga ukuba isibhamu sinyani okanye into yokudlala.
Njengaye nezinye iintlobo zokukhusela komntwana , ukuba neendlela ezininzi zokukhusela yindlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela abantwana. Ufuna ukuzikhusela ekufumaneni ngephutha isibhamu esithweleyo, okanye ukufumana umpu okhuphayo kunye neenqwelo kwaye ulayishe ngokwawo. Ngaphandle koko, banokuphelisa ngokuzenzekelayo bazibulale, ilungu lentsapho okanye umhlobo.
> Imithombo:
> Ukulimala okuxhatshazwe ngamaphuli okuchaphazela uluntu lwabantwana. Pediatrics . 2012; 130 (5). i-doi: 10.1542 / iiped.2012.2012-2481.
> Ukukhusela i-Gun: Ukugcina abantwana bekhuselekile. I-American Academy yePediatrics. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/all-around/Pages/Gun-Safety-Saving-Children-Safe.aspx.
> Iingcebiso zoPhulo lweGu. Abantwana Abakhuselekileyo Ehlabathini Lonke. https://www.safekids.org/tip/gun-safety-tips.
> IWISQARS. Isiko leSizwe soKhuselo nokuLawulwa koKhuseleko. https://www.cdc.gov/injury/wisqars/index.html.