Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba kwenzekani ukuba intambo yomntwana ijikeleze intamo yakhe ekuzalweni? Abazali bahlala bekwesaba ukuba bacinge ngengcongolo yomntwana ephakathi kwentamo ekuzalweni, ebizwa ngokuba yintambo ye-nuchal. Inyaniso kukuba esi sihlandlo esiqhelekileyo, esenzeka malunga nesithathu kwisibalo sokuzalwa. Intambo iyakhutshwa entanyeni ngexesha lokukhulelwa njengoko umntwana ehamba.
Intambo yomgca ihlanganiswe neengubo ezikhuselayo ezikhuselayo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-Wharton's Jelly. Oku kufana ne-gristle ekuthungeni kwaye kuthintela umntwana ukuba acindezele imirhoxo kunye ne-vein ehamba ngentambo. Ngoko intambo ehlanganiswayo ayidla ngokuba yingxaki yengane.
Njani Ukuxilongwa kweNtambo ephakathi kweNeck Made
I-teknoloji ye-ultrasound njengamanje ayiluncedo kakhulu ekunqumeni intambo ye-nuchal. Olunye uphando lubonise ukuba kwakukho ithuba lokufumana intambo entanyeni nge-ultrasound. Kwakhona kwakukho neepesenti ezilishumi elinesithoba kwizinga elithembekileyo lobuxoki, oku kuthetha ukuba malunga neyodwa kwabahlanu kwabesetyhini baxelelwa ukuba kukho intambo ecaleni kwentamo yomntwana xa bekungekho. Oku, njengokuba unokucinga, kubangela ukukhathazeka okukhulu. Ngexesha lokuzalwa, xa intloko yentsana iphelile, umbeleki okanye udokotela uya kuhlolisisa intamo yomntwana ngenxa yobukho bentambo.
Yintoni eyenzekayo Ukuba Intambo ijikeleze iNeck
Xa ugqirha ezimisele ukuba kukho intambo, baya kuthatha isigqibo malunga nendlela yokuqhuba kakuhle.
Ngokuqhelekileyo intambo ihlanganiswe ngokukhululekile ukwenzela ukuba intambo ifakwe phezu kwentloko yesana. Ukuba intambo ihlanganiswe ngamaxesha amaninzi oku kungathatha ixesha elide. Ngokuqhelekileyo uya kucelwa ukuba ungashenxisi umzuzu ngelixa kwenzeka.
Ngamanye amaxesha intambo ihlanganiswe kakhulu kwaye intambo iya kunqunyulwa ngaphambi kokuba umntwana azalwe.
Oku kwenziwa ngumkwenkcezi okanye udokotela wakho ngokubeka iifowuni zombini kunye nokusika phakathi kwabo. Oku kubangela ukuba umntwana azalwe ngokukhawuleza kuba sele engaboni izondlo ezivela kumama nge-placenta.
Ngamanye amaxesha umntwana uya kuzalwa ngokukhawuleza kangangokuthi ayikho enye yale ndlela ingasetyenziswa. Iingcali ezinomsebenzi ziza kubamba intloko yentsana kakhulu kwaye isondele kumzimba womama njengoko umzimba womntwana uzalwa ngentambo. Oku kukhangeleka ngathi ngathi umntwana uyaphuma xa ezalwa. Intambo ephakathi kwentanyeni ayifuni ukubeka iliso olongezelelweyo lomntwana okanye umama.
Eminye Imida ye-Umbilical Issues Birth
Kukho ezinye iimbambano kunye nentambo yomhlaba ongabangela imiba. Oku kubandakanya intambo yokuxinwa kunye nentambo. Inkqubo yokunyanzeliswa yilapho intambo yomxube igxininiswa khona, ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi komntwana kunye neengcambu, ngokunyanzela ngokukhawuleza ukuba kubangele ukuphazamiseka. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kuncitshiswa ngokuba nomama utshintshe isikhundla, nokuba yinto elula njengokuba ujikeleza ukusuka kwicala lakhe lokunene ukuya kwicala lasekhohlo. Kusenokuthi ezinye iindlela zokungenelela zingadingeka, njengeoksijini kumama, okanye i-amnioinfusion. (Yilapho i-fluid ibuyiselwa khona kwisibeleko ukuze unikezele ngakumbi intambo yomntwana kunye nentambo yomlomo.) Ngamanye amaxesha ukuba ukutshintsha kwentsholongwane yentliziyo yengane kunzima okanye kungaphenduli unyango, kunokuzalwa okufunekayo.
Intambo ye-prolapse iyenzeka xa intambo yomlingo ifika kumngxube wokuzala (ubhinqa) kwaye umntwana usemva kwayo. Oku kungabangela imeko ephakame kakhulu ngenxa yokuba ukuhamba kwegazi kwintambo kungancinwa ngokucinezelwa phakathi kwentloko nomzimba wengane. Ubuninzi bexesha, umntwana ophethe intambo ehambayo uya kuba nexesha eliphuthumayo lokubeleka . Oku kunokuthetha ukuba i- anesthesia jikelele iyadingeka.
Ukuba nentambo entanyeni yinto engayi kuba yinto ehamba phambili ekuzalweni kwexesha elizayo. Kwakubangelwa ukuba uphakamise iingalo zakho phezu kwentloko yakho ekukhulelweni, abantu abaninzi abaqashiweyo abaqashileyo bathanda ukukholelwa.
Ukuba unomdla, xela ugqirha okanye umbelethisi malunga nendlela abaphatha ngayo oku xa bezalwa.
> Imithombo:
> Hofmeyr GJ, Lawrie TA. I-Amnioinfusion yezinto ezinokuthi zenzeke okanye zityholwe ukunyanzeliswa kwentambo yomsebenzi. I-Cochrane Database yeeNkqubo eziPhezulu zoPhando 2012, Inkcazo 1. Ubugcisa. Hayi: CD000013. INGXELO: 10.1002 / 14651858.CD000013.pub2.
> Peregrine E. O'Brien P. Jauniaux E. Ukubonwa kwe-ultrasound yentambo ye-nuchal ngaphambi kokuqulunqwa kwabasebenzi kunye nomngcipheko weCaareare section. I-Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005; 25: 160-4.
> Sheiner E, Abramowicz JS, Levy A, Silberstein T, Mazor M, uHershkovitz R. Nuchal intambo ayihambelani nemiphumo emibi ye-perinatal. I-Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2006 ngoMeyi; 274 (2): 81-3. Epub ka-2005 Dec 23.
> Wilson B. Sonography ye-Placenta kunye neCord Umbilical. Radiologic Technology. 2008; (Matshi / Aprili): 333S.