Ukuhamba kweBanga kwiBakala okanye kwiiNkonzo zamadala zifuna ukuCwangciswa
Utshintsho kwiinkqubo zemfundo ekhethekileyo, ngokubanzi, lubhekisela kwinkqubela ukusuka kwiprogram enye ukuya kwenye. Ixesha elithi "igosa", nangona kunjalo, ngokubhekiselele lithetha ngokutshintshwa kolwazi oluvela ezikolweni ukuya kwiinkonzo zabantu abadala. Olu tshintsho olukhulu luyenzeka kwiminyaka engama-22, xa umntwana ekhulile kwiiprogram ze- IDE kwaye uyakhonzwa, kunoko, ngamaziko omsebenzi okhulayo kunye nophuhliso.
Iintlobo zeenguqulelo
Nangona utshintsho olukhulu lunokwenzeka kwiminyaka engama-22 ubudala, umntwana wakho uya kuhamba nenani leenguqu - nokuba uhlala kwisithili esifanayo kwisithuba sakhe sokukhula iminyaka. Utshintsho lunokuba:
- Kusuka kwelinye igumbi lokufundela eklasini kwelinye
- Ukusuka kwesinye isikolo ukuya kwesinye
- Ukususela kwinkqubo enye ukuya kwenye
- Ukusuka esikolweni ukuya kwirejista, kwiikholeji, kwinkqubo yokufundisa, okanye kwenye inkqubo
UCwangciso loTshintsho
Kubalulekile ukunxibelelana nabafundisi bomntwana bakho malunga nokutshintsha okuzayo. Izikolo eziqhelekileyo ziya kuxoxa ngenguqu kwiintlanganiso zeqela le-IEP okanye ukuphononongwa kwonyaka. Noko ke, ungafuna ukuqala ingxoxo ngokusesikweni kunye notitshala wabantwana bakho kunye nokuphathwa kwesikolo ukuze uqonde ngokupheleleyo iinketho ezikhoyo. Ungaphinda ufune ukutyelela isilungiselelo esilandelayo somntwana wakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuba uhlala ngokubhekiselele kwinkcazo ehlinzekwe yisithili. Xa uxoxa ngokufunda kwakho ukukhubazeka kwengane ukusuka kwimeko enye ukuya kwenye, kubalulekile ukuqonda:
- Inqanaba lomntwana wakho wokusebenza kwindawo yakhe yangoku
- Imfuno ekubekwe kuyo entsha
- Imimandla yakho umntwana iya kufuna i-support ukuze incede iguqule
Iqela liya kufuneka lichonge ukuba zeziphi izilungiso, ukuguqulwa, umyalelo olungiselelwe ngokukodwa, okanye ezinye iisondlo ziya kufuneka ukuba umntwana wakho aphumelele ekubekeni kwakhe okutsha.
LweNtlalontle kunye neNkathazo yokuziphatha
Ukukhathazeka ngokukodwa njengokuba umntwana wakho ubudala kwimfundo yobuntwaneni buntwaneni iya kuba yinkxalabo yentlalo kunye nokuziphatha. Ephakathi nasesikolweni esiphakamileyo, le micimbi inokuvela njengemingeni enkulu-ingakumbi kumntwana ojongene nengxaki efana ne-ADHD, enempembelelo kwiindlela zakhe zokuziphatha, iinkqubo zokucinga, nezakhono zentlalo.
Yintoni Ongayenza Njengomzali Ukunciphisa Ukutshintsha? (Ngaphambi kwePesternaryary)
Ngaphambi kokuba uvumelane ne- IEP yesimo esitsha, unokufuna ukubonisana nabanye abazali abanabantwana abanokukhubazeka ekufundeni sele beye kwenguqu efanayo. Isikolo sikulungiselela njani umntwana ukuba atshintshe? Ngaba iiprogram ezitsha zizalisekisa iimfuno zabo? Ziziphi iintlobo zeengxaki eziza kulungiswa? Ngaba iinqununu zabo zezikolo azizange zikhankanywe?
Okwazi ngakumbi malunga nesakhono sakho sesithili sokusingatha ukuguqulwa, kulungele ukulungele ukuba ucele oko umntwana wakho adinga. Unokugqiba nokuba uthathe inxaxheba engaphantsi kwendima echaphazelekayo kwinkqubo yokutshintsha kuxhomekeke kwinto oyifunayo. Kwezinye iimeko, ingaba yinto efanelekileyo yokucela ukuba umntwana wakho atyelele isihlalo sakhe esitsha kunye 'nesithunzi' kwiklasi yosuku-ukuze bakwazi ukulungelelaniswa ngokupheleleyo kwisinyathelo esilandelayo kwimfundo yabo.
Unokufuna ukudibana nomfundisi omtsha wakho kunye / okanye umlawuli ngaphambi kokuqala konyaka wesikolo, ukuthetha ngemingeni, amandla kunye nezicwangciso ezisebenza kakuhle kumntwana othile.
Utshintsho oluvela kwisikolo esiphakamileyo ukuya kwiiprogram ze-postsecondary
Utshintsho lunokuba luloyiko ngakumbi njengomzali xa umntwana wakho ebhekene nokutshintshwa kwesikolo esiphakamileyo nakwi-postsecondary, iikholeji, uqeqesho okanye ezinye iinkqubo. Iiprogram ze-IDEA zifuna ukuba isicwangciso sokutshintshwa kwimiba siqale xa umntwana eneminyaka eyi-16. Lolu cwangciso luya ngaphaya kokugqithiseleyo ukucwangciswa kwezemfundo kunye nabantwana abancinci kwaye luquka ukukhathazeka malunga nokuzimela ngokuzimeleyo, umsebenzi ohlangeneyo kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba koluntu.
Kunganceda ukuqala ngokuhlola iinkonzo zabantu abadala. Ii-arhente eziphambili ziquka ukulungiswa kobugcisa, ulawulo loKhuseleko loLuntu, ii-arhente zentlalo, kunye namaziko ahlala ezizimeleyo. Unokufisa ukuqala ngokufunda malunga namalungelo omgangatho osemva koluntu kubantu abakhubazekileyo.
Imithombo:
Bouck, E., noCClainlain. Iinkonzo ze-Postchool kunye neziPhumo ze-Postchool zaBantu ngabanye ngokuKhubazeka koBuchule boBuchule. Uphuhliso lomsebenzi kunye noTshintsho lwaBantu abangabalulekanga . Ishicilelwe kwi-intanethi ngaphambi kokuprinta u-Agasti 22, 2016.
ISebe leMfundo le-US. Utshintsho lwabafundi abakhubazekileyo kwi-postsecondary Education: Isikhokelo sabaFundisi beZikolo eziPhakamileyo. 11/16/11. http://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/transitionguide.html