Indlela yokufumanisa imbangela yengcambu yomntwana wakho.
Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba inkwenkwe yakho ihlala iphethe impumlo ye-runny, kha thazeka ukuba wazi ukuba awodwa. Iphunga le-runny (i-rhinorrhea) uphawu oluqhelekileyo lwezifo zobuntwana, kodwa abazali abaninzi abahlala bengenakunyaniseka ngesisiseko sengxaki. Impumlo ehambayo ingathetha izinto ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwinto elula njengobanda okanye ukunyamezela kwenye into enzulu kakhulu njengentsholongwane ye-sinus.
Nazi izimbalwa ezimbalwa ezinokuthi zenze iimeko zengxaki yomntwana wakho.
Utywala
I-rhinitis ye-allergen, okanye intsholongwane ye-hay, yinto eqhelekileyo yempumlo ye-runny kubantwana.
Iimpawu ze-allergies zihlala ziquka impumlo ye-runny kunye nokukhutshwa okucacileyo, impumlo ephihliweyo okanye ukudibanisa; ukukrazula, impumlo ephosa, okanye amehlo abomvu, ngokukrazula nokukhwaza.
Njengoko ubuhlungu bexinzelelo okanye bunzima, abantwana banokuhlakulela intlungu , intloko, kunye nokukhwehlela, kwaye ukunyamezela kwabo kunokuphazamisa ukulala kwabo, okukhokelela ekutshitshweni kwemini. Yiyo impawu yokungabikho kwempilo edla ukudideka ngokuba nesifo sobandayo okanye sesifo, njengokuba abazali abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ukunyamezela kufuneka "kube kubi kakhulu."
Ukongezelela kwezi zibonakaliso zokungabikho komzimba , abantwana abaneengxaki zentlungu bahlala bexakeke phantsi kwamehlo abo (ama-burner shiners) kwaye banokuba ne-crease kufuphi nezantsi kwempumlo yabo oku kudla ngokuba kuthiwa 'isilumkiso soxolo.'
Ukuba umntwana une-asthma, i-allergies engalawulwayo ingakhokelela kwakhona iimpawu ze-asthma, ezikhokelela ekukhwehleleni, ukuqhuma, nokuphefumla.
Abantwana abanenkqantosi engapheliyo baya kuba ne-fiver okanye impumlo ehambayo ekhupha i-yellow okanye ukukhupha okuluhlaza, nangona kunjalo.
Izifo
Nangona abazali baqala ukucinga ngokunyamezela xa abantwana babo bephethe impumlo ye-pitny, iintsholongwane zibangelwa yinto ebalulekileyo, ngakumbi kubantwana abancinci.
Uninzi lwaba bantwana bane-infal upper infiratory tract infections okanye i-cold common, ngeempawu ezingabandakanya impumlo ye-runny eqala ngokucacileyo kodwa ingaba nokukhupha okomnkantsha okanye uhlaza, ukudibanisa, ukukhwehlela, umqala, intloko okanye umkhuhlane, oqhelekileyo kwibanga eliphantsi, kodwa unako ukuya kuma-102 F.
Xa iimpawu ezibandayo zihlala ixesha elingaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-10, okanye xa iimpawu zizinzima, kubandakanywa iintsuku ezintathu ukuya kwezine zomkhuhlane ngaphezu kwama-102 F, umntwana unokuba ne-infection ye-sinus efuna i-antibiotics. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba ngenxa yokuba umntwana wakho eneempumlo ze-runny kunye ne-drainage eluhlaza akuthethi ukuba unesifo se-sinus, nangona kunjalo.
Impumlo ehambayo ingabonakalisa uphawu lomkhuhlane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi zimpawu zentsholongwane ziya kuba nzima ngaphezu kweempawu ezibandayo, kuquka i-fever ephezulu, i-body aches, kunye nokukhathala.
Ezinye izizathu ze-Runny Nose
Nangona ininzi abantwana abaneempumlo ezixhambileyo zinezifo okanye isifo, kukho ezinye izizathu zempumlo ye-runny. Enye i-septum ekhethiweyo, eyenzekayo xa i-cartilage ephakathi kwamacenge ayilungelelaniswa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ihlula amaqanda angenalo. Iipolisi ezizenzekelayo, ezikukhulayo ezibangelwa kwiimbumba ezinokutsha ezinkcenkcesheni kunye neendwangu zamanzi, nazo zinokubangela impumlo ye-runny.
I-Vasomotor rhinitis, enokubangela ukutshatyalaliswa komsi, ukuvumba, ukutya, okanye utshintsho kwiqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama yinto enokwenzeka, njengokuba i-rhinitis i-medicamentosa, edlalwa ngokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide lamagosa angama-decongestants
Ukuyeka i-Runny Nose
Ukumisa impumlo yengane yomntwana wakho, khetha ukonyango olujolise kwisisombululo esisisiseko, nokuba sisifo okanye sisifo. Unyango olujoliswe kwimpawu ezithile zomnxeba lunokunika uncedo.
Amanyango asetyenziswa rhoqo ekuncedeni ukumisa impumlo ye-runny ingabandakanya i-Oral okanye i-topongestants ye-topical, enokukunceda ukungabonakali kwempumlo epholileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukudibanisa, nangona ama-decongestants angama-topical asenokungasetyenziswanga kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-12 kwaye kuphela iintsuku ezimbalwa ixesha leshumi.
Ukuhlanjululwa kwe-nasal kunokunciphisa ukudibanisa kwaye kunokuthintela ukusulelwa kwe-sinus, kwaye i-antihistamines ingayimisa impumlo ye-runny kunye nokunyunyuzwa okubangelwa kukugula. I-Antihistamines iya kwenza umntwana alele kwaye kufuneka asetyenziswe ngokubonisana nodokotela wezingane, ukuba kukho konke.
Abadlali be-Leukotriene (njenge-Singulair) - banokunciphisa impumlo, ukudibanisa kunye nokunyunyuzwa okubangelwa ukugula, kunye ne-steroid nasal sprays, efuna imithi, inokunciphisa impumlo, ukuxinana kunye nokunyunyuzwa okubangelwa ukugula.
I-Antihistamine yamanxeba asemzimbeni (njenge-Astelin) - anganciphisa impumlo, ukuxubana kunye nokunyanyiswa okubangelwa ukugula kunye nokukhathazeka, kwaye ukuba zonke ezinye izinto zehluleka kwaye umntwana wakho unesifo sesifo, sekuyisikhathi sokufumana udokotela wezilwanyana ukuba anikeze ezinye ii-antibiotics.
Hlalani nikhumbule ukuba iingcebiso zezempilo ze-FDA malunga nezobantwana ezibandayo kunye neengqungquthela zengqungquthela zithi "imibuzo iphakanyisiwe malunga nokukhuseleko kwezi mveliso nokuba ngaba izibonelelo zilungelelanisa nayiphi na ingozi ebalulekileyo ekusebenziseni le mveliso kubantwana, ngakumbi kubantwana abangaphantsi kwe-2 ubudala ubudala. "
Izilumkiso ezintsha kwi-syrups ezibandayo kunye nokukhwehlela ngoku zize zithi akufanele zinikezelwe abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-4. Buza udokotela wengane yakho ngaphambi kokuba amnike imithi yonyango, nangona ukuba uyithathile ngaphambili.