Ixesha lokufika kwezinyo lokuqala lomntwana wakho lingahluka ngokukodwa. Xa umntwana wakho eba ngumncinci omncinci, ehla ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye efuna ukuhlafuna ezintweni, umncinci wakho unokuthi afuneke . Kodwa ngelixa ezo ziphatho zingabonakalisa iimpawu kunye neempawu zokwenza izinto, ziyakwenzeka ngokungafani nakwiinyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4.
Ngokutsho kweAmerican Academy of Pediatrics, "Ngeminyaka eyi-3 okanye kwiinyanga ezine, iintsana ziyahlahlela kwaye zihlafuna ezintweni abazibeka emilonyeni yazo.
Nantsi indlela abayifunda ngayo ngehlabathi elibangqongileyo. "
Abazali bexesha lokuqala bangakhohliswa xa bebona amachashaza amhlophe okanye amhlophe aphuzi kumagciwane abo. Ngokuqhelekileyo iphosakele ngezinyo zokuqala, ezi zinto zihlala zikhona i-gingival cysts. Bangakwazi ukuvela eluphahleni lomlomo wengane, apho kuthiwa yiPear's Pearls, kunye neentlobo apho zibizwa ngokuba yi-Bohn's nodules. Kwaye bayahamba bengenawo unyango.
Izinyo Zokuqala Zengane
Nangona i-age age age yokufumana izinyo zabo zokuqala iintsana ezi-6, ezinye iintsana azifumani izinyo zokuqala zinezinyanga ezi-14 okanye ezili-15 ubudala. Abanye banokuqala ukuzithoba kwaye bafumane izinyo zentsana ezincinane kwiinyanga ezintathu.
Enyanisweni, ezinye iintsana zinokuzalwa zinezinyo-inyosi yokuzala-nangona amazinyo kufuneka athathwe.
Ixesha lexesha eliqhutyayo lisebenza kwintsapho, ngoko ke ukuba wena okanye abazali bakho nisetyenziswe ngaphambili okanye kamva, umntwana wakho unokulandela.
Xa amazinyo ekulungele ukuqhuma, amazinyo angaphantsi, ama-middle middle (incisors ephakathi) ngokuqhelekileyo afika kuqala, alandelwe ngamazinyo aphezulu, aphakathi aphakathi.
Ezinye iintsana, nangona kunjalo, azilandelanga lo myalelo okanye umzobo kwaye amazinyo abo angena ngokungaqhelekanga.
Ukunyamekela Iintsana Zomntwana
Ngelixa ufanele uguqe intsontsho yengane yakho ngaphambi kokuba athole inyo yakhe yokuqala, ungaqala ukuxubha amazinyo wakhe nge-smear ye-fluoride toothpaste njengoko ebafumanayo. I-American Academy ye-Dentistry Dentistry ikhuthaza ukutyelela kokuqala kwinyango yamazinyo ezinyangeni ezintandathu zokufumana inyo yokuqala okanye ngexesha lakho umntwana uneminyaka eyi-12 ubudala.
Ukucoceka komlomo ngokufanelekileyo kuguqulela umngcipheko wokunciphisa imithwalo, ukusuleleka, okanye ezinye iingxaki zempilo zomlomo ezenza iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zenkqubela phambili enzima kakhulu.
Ngabe Iintsana Zifumana Iinyama
Emva kwamazinyo amabini aphantsi naphakamileyo, ama-incisors angama-lateral, amazinyo e-canine, owokuqala, kwaye emva kwemihla yesibili alandela. Ekugqibeleni, umntwana wakho uya kufumana onke amazinyo angama-20 (amazinyo asekuqaleni) ngelixesha eliphakathi kweminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwe-3 ubudala.
Ungalindela ukuba umntwana wakho aqale ukulahlekelwa yinyolo yakhe yokuqala xa sele eneminyaka engama-6 ubudala. Uza kuqala ngokukhawuleza ukuba aqale amazinyo angama-32 anesigxina malunga nexesha elifanayo, nangona okokugqibela kwamazinyo asisigxina (amazinyo ehlakaniphileyo) asenokungagqityi ukufikelela kwisikolo esikolweni esiphakeme.
> Imithombo:
Kozuch, uMary. Ulwazi lweNtsana yeNtsana kwiWebhu yeWebhu yehlabathi: Ukuthatha i-Byte Out of the Search. Umbhalo weNtsholongwane yezeMpilo yeMpilo, uMqulu 29, iNqaku 1, uJanuwari-Februwari 2015, iphepha 38-45.