Ukusuka kokusweleka kwesisu ukuya kwi-fetal alcohol syndrome disorder
Kukho isizathu esihle kakhulu sokuba u-moms-to-be bacebise ukuba babe yi-teetotalers: Ukusela utywala kubandakanya ukukhulelwa komfazi kunye nomntwana ongakazalwa engozini ngenxa yeziphumo ezinokubangela iziphumo ezinzima. Ngokutsho kwamaZiko okuLawulwa kweNtsholongwane kunye nokuKhusela (CDC), ukusela utywala ngelixa ukhulelwe kungabangela ukukhulelwa kwesisu, ukubeleka , kunye nokukhubazeka kwesifo se-fetal alcohol (FASDs), uluhlu lwezinto eziphathekayo, ezengqondo kunye nokukhubazeka okuziphatha okuchaphazela umntwana ngexesha lonke ubomi.
Usenokuba ufunde ukuba igrlasi yewayini kamva kungekho yingozi ekukhulelwe, okanye ukuba xa umfazi esesithathu kwi-trimester yokukhulelwa nayiphi na utywala aselayo ayinakuchaphazela umntwana wakhe kuba ephuhlisiwe ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba akukho xesha lokukhulelwa xa kukhuselekile ukuba umfazi aphuze, kwaye akukho niselo yobutywala obukhuselekileyo.
Ngokomzekelo, i-2017 evela kwiYunivesithi yaseBinghamton, iYunivesithi yaseNew York, ifumene ukuba nayiphi na inani lokutywala kotywala ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunokubangela ubuninzi obunzima bokuxhalabisa ukusukela ebuntwaneni nokuba ngumdala.
Indlela Utywala Unokuthi Uthinte Ngayo I-Fetus Fetus
Ukusela kuphakamisa amanqanaba otywala egazini lakho. Ngenxa yokuba ungumdala, umzimba wakho unako ukuqhuba le nxila. Ngelo xesha, nangona kunjalo, utywala egazini lakho lidlulela emntwaneni wakho nge-placenta. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-smallest and still developing development will rise with the same amount of alcohol in its blood but without the ability to process it.
Ngaphezu koko, utywala lunokuba yingozi kakhulu ekukhuleleni ngaphambi kokuba umfazi aqonde ukuba ulindele, ngokwe-CDC. Uninzi lwabasetyhini aluyi kuqonda ukuba bayakhulelwa kangangeeyure ezine ukuya ezintandathu emva kokuba bekhulelwe. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, i-CDC ikwacebisa nabasetyhini abazama ukukhulelwa ukuba banqabe utywala.
Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Usana olusindalayo lutywala utywala ngelixa esibelethweni sinokubandezeleka ngenxa yokukhubazeka ebangelwa yi-FASD yobomi bakhe bonke. Iingxaki zempilo ezinokubangelwa yi-fetal alcohol syndrome ziquka:
- Ukukhubazeka ngokomzimba kunye neengxaki zethambo kunye kunye
- Ubuso obubi
- Isisindo sokuzalwa esincinane
- Ukuphuculwa kwexesha
- Ukukhubazeka kokufunda
- Imiba yokuziphatha njengobundlobongela, ukunyanzelisa, kunye nokuziphatha okungafaniyo
- Ukulahleka kokuva
- Izifo zesifo senhliziyo
- Ukuthetha kakubi
- Imiba yembono
- Ukukhathazeka nokuxinezeleka
Uninzi lweempawu kunye neengxaki zilawulwa emva kokuzalwa, kodwa akukho ndlela yokulungisa umonakalo otywala obangela ukuba umntwana okhulayo. Ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye uzama ukukhulelwa (khumbula, awuyi kukwazi ukuba ukhulelwe kuze kube yinyanga enye emva koko), kungcono ukukhuseleka kunokuba uxolo. Ukudlula kuloo glasi ye-pinot okanye ukukhetha i-mocktail esikhundleni se-margarita kuya kulungela xa ubeletha umntwana ophilileyo, onoyolo.
Imithombo:
Henderson, Jane, Ulrik Kesmodel, kunye noRon Gray, "Ukuphononongwa ngokuSingqinisiso kweziphumo zentsholongwane yokuThathela isisu." I-British Medical Journal , 2007.
I-Rasch, i-V., "I-cigarette, i-Alcohol, ne-Caffeine Ukusetyenziswa: Izinto ezinobungozi zokukhupha isisu." I- Acta Obstetrics Gynecology yaseScandinavia, ngo- Feb 2003.
I-Strandberg-Larsen, uKatrine, uNaja Rod Nielsen, u-Morten Grønbæk, u-Per Kragh Andersen, kunye no-Anne-Marie Nybo Andersen, "Ukuxiliswa kweBinge ekukhulelweni noKufa koMntwana." I-Obstetrics & Gynecology, ngo- 2008.