Q & Q
Q. Ndingakwazi ukunikela amaqanda am-11 aneminyaka engama-1? Julie, Fleetwood, PA
A. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ngaphandle kokuba umntwana wakho enomdla weqanda.
Iseluleko elidala malunga nokuKhusela iiIgg
Ngenxa yomngcipheko wokutya kokutya okuvela ekudleni amaqanda abamhlophe, ezininzi iingcali ziye zacetyiswa ukuba zinganiki amaqanda apheleleyo kubantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezili-12. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo kwakucatshangelwa ukuba kulungele ukunika nje izikhupha zeqanda, xa zakuba ziinyanga ezili-7-10.
Le ngcebiso ishintshile kakhulu ngoku, njengoko ingakhange iyakuthintela ukunyuka kokutya ekukhuleni kwabantwana.
Iseluleko esitsha malunga nokutya amaqanda
I-American Academy ye-Pediatrics, kwiingcebiso zabo zakutshanje , ngoku zithetha ukuba iintsana "ziqala ukutya okudliwayo ngaphezu kweso sesifuba okanye ifomula emva kweenyanga ezi-4 ubudala, ngokukhethekileyo kwiinyanga ezi-6 ubudala."
Baphinde bathi "Nangona ukutya okuqinileyo akufanele kufakwe phambi kweenyanga ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6, akukho bukho ubungqina obukhoyo bokuthi ukulibazisa ukuqaliswa kwazo ngaphaya kweli xesha kunempembelelo ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni isifo se-atopic," kubandakanya i-eczema, i-asthma , i- fever fever , kunye nokutya kokutya .
Kusengummangaliso kubazali abathile, kodwa ngaphandle kokunika ubusi kwiintsana ezineminyaka engaphantsi kweenyanga ezili-12 kunye nokuphepha ukutya okunyanzelekileyo , azikho na iziphakamiso zokuphepha ukutya okungekho nto .
Ewe, unokondla amaqanda akho aneminyaka engama-11 ubudala kwaye ungasebenzisa izikhupha zeqanda (kunye nesinye ifomu, ushizi, kunye nebhotela yekhosi).
Kwaye ngenxa yomngcipheko wokutya ubuthi eSalmonella, qiniseka ukupheka amaqanda kakuhle.
Amaqanda Ngomntwana Wakho
Akufuneki ukuba ube nokukhawuleza okukhulu ukunika amaqanda namaqanda eqanda, nangona kunjalo. Ngokutsho kwe-AAP, 'nangona kwimihlathi yeqanda elidlulileyo kunconywa njengomthombo wentsimbi , insimbi ayifakile ayifumanekanga lula.
Izitshalo kunye nenyama yintsimbi yeyona nto iyona nto ifanelekileyo yintsimbi kwintsana yakho. '
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngaphezu kwesinyithi, izikhupha zeqanda zingaba ngumthombo omuhle we- DHA , icandelo elibalulekileyo lobisi lwebele , oluye longezwa kwiifomula zentsana kunye nokutya kwabantwana ukuzama nokukhuthaza ukukhula komntwana kunye nophuhliso lwengqondo.
Amaqanda nawo awona mthombo weprotheni kwaye amaninzi amavithamini kunye neemaminerali.
Imithombo:
I-American Academy ye-Pediatrics Clinical Report. Ukuxilonga kunye nokukhusela ukuNqongophala kweNtsalane kunye nokuNqongophala kweNtsalane ye-Iron (Anemia) kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abaselula (0-3 Iminyaka yobudala). Iintsholongwane 2010; 126: 1040-1050.
I-American Academy ye-Pediatrics Policy Statement: Ukunxiliswa kunye nokuSebenza koMlambo wabantu. Pediatrics 2012; 129: 3 e827-e841
Dee, Deborah. Imithombo yoNcedo lweNsimbi phakathi kweintsana ezibelethwe ngexesha loNyaka woBomi bokuQala. I-Oktobha 2008; 122: I-Supplement 2 S98-S104
UGerer, uFrank MD. Iimpembelelo zeNkqubo zokuNyulwa kweZondlo zoPhuhliso lweZifo eziPhezulu kwiintsana kunye nabantwana: Inxaxheba yeSimiselo sokuTywala kwaBaMama, ukuNxiliswa, ukuHlanywa kwexesha lokuSungulwa koKutya kokuQinisekisa, kunye namaFomula aHlrolyzed. Izifo zengqondo ngo-2008; 121; 183.