Uninzi lwabazali baye bahlala kwimeko engabonakaliyo apho umntwana wabo wenqaba ukwabelana nomdlalo wokudlala nomnye umntwana kwindawo yokudlala okanye ngexesha lokudlala. Siphila apho size sizame ukunyanzela umntwana wethu ukuyeka into ayenandiphayo kuba omnye umntwana unomdla kuyo.
Kutheni senza oku? Enye yemigaqo yemfundo yabantwana abasemncinci ifundisa abantwana ukuba badlale ngokudibeneyo, abazali abaninzi abacinga ngayo kuthetha ukufundisa abantwana babo ukuba babelane .
Kodwa, yintoni injongo yokufundisa abantwana bethu ukuba babelane? Ngaba sicinga ukufundisa abantwana bethu ukuba babelane nabo kuya kubanceda ukuba bahambelane? Ngaba sifuna ukuqeqesha abantwana bethu ukuba bakhule babe ngabantu abanomdla ngokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabanye? Okanye ngaba ngaba sifuna abanye abadala ukuba babone ukuba silandela imigangatho yezenhlalakahle, kwaye siqinisekise ukuba abacingi ukuba singabantwana abazingca okanye abangenabanye?
Ngexesha leminyaka yokuqala yokufundisa, abantwana bafunda indlela yokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo. Iingcamango zokwabelana, ukuboleka, nokuboleka zinzima kakhulu kubantwana abaselula ukuba baqonde. Iintsana azikavelanga uvelwano kwaye azikwazi ukubona izinto ezisuka kwimbono yomntwana omnye. Ukuphoqa umntwana wakho ukuba ahlanganyele akafundisi izakhono zentlalo esiyifunayo ukuba abantwana bafunde; kunoko, inokuthumela imilayezo emininzi engayifuni ukuyithumela, kwaye inokunyusa ukuba kaninzi kangakanani abantwana bethu abancinci belahleka.
Ukunyanzelanisa Ukwabelana Kunika Umyalezo Ongalunganga
Ngokutsho kukaDkt. Laura Markham waseAhaparenting.com, kunokuba afundise abantwana ukuba bazithethele ngokwabo, ukubambisana ngokunyanzeliso kufundise ezinye zezifundo ezingalunganga, njenge:
- Ukukhala ngokukhawuleza kuya kunceda umntwana athole oko akufunayo.
- Abazali bamele abafumana ntoni kwaye bakufumana nini.
- Abantwana kufuneka bahlale bephazamise into abasebenza kuyo ukunika into kwenye umntwana ngenxa yokuba omnye umntwana uyabuza.
Oku akusiyo imilayezo esiyihlose ukubonelela abantwana bethu, kodwa ngelanga, xa unyanzelekile ukuba wabelane, oku kudla ngokuba ngaba abantwana bangayifumana.
Nika Umntwana Wakho Ngezixhobo
Yintoni abazali abangayenza kunokunyanzelisa abantwana babo ukuba babelane nabo? UDkt Markham uthi abantwana kufuneka banikwe izixhobo zokusingatha ezi meko kwaye ngumsebenzi wethu njengabazali ukubonelela ezi zixhobo. Injongo kukuba umntwana wethu aqaphele xa omnye umntwana engathanda ukujika kunye nento ayidlala nayo, kwaye ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana ufumana ukujika. Xa omnye umntwana enomntwana ofunayo, sinethemba lokuba uya kukwazi ukulawula iimpembelelo zakhe kwaye angabambeli nje into, ngoko simele sibone umonde. Sithemba ukuba uya kusebenzisa amagama akhe ukuze asebenze loo mnye nomnye umntwana ukuze akwazi ukudlala ngento ezayo. Simele simnike ulwimi olufanelekileyo.
Fundisa Izingane ukuba Zizithethelele
Ngokufundisa abantwana ukuba basebenzise amagama abo, bazithethelele, basebenze izinto kunye nabanye abantwana, sibafundisa ezibalulekileyo zobomi bezakhono. Abantwana akudingeki ukuba baxelelwe xa ixesha labo liphakanyisiwe kwaye akudingeki ukuba bathabathe ngokukhawuleza amathoyizi abo nabanye. Ukuba abantu abadala bahlala bexhuma kwimida okanye babeke umda, abantwana balahlekelwa amandla okufunda kumava. Abantwana kufuneka bafunde indlela yokuzithethelela ngendlela enomusa nangenhlonipho.
Khuthaza ukuZigunyazisa
Abantwana bafanele bakwazi ukudlala ngokukhululekile, bazive bezalisekiswa ngamava abo baze bakwazi ukunika umdlalo xa bephelile. Le ndlela ikhuthaza ukuzimela, ukuzimela kunye nokukwazi ukwazi xa umntu enelisekile. Kwakhona kukhuthaza ukupha. Abantwana bayakuvuyela ukwenza abanye abantwana bavuyiswe, kwaye xa bekwazi ukwenza ngexesha labo kwaye kungekhona xa bephoqeleka, bafunda ukubaba nomusa nokunikela.
Ukufundisa umntwana wakho ukuba acele njani ukujika, indlela yokulinda, kunye nendlela yokuguqulwa ngayo ngamava okufunda. Xa abantwana benganyanzelwanga ukuba bahlanganyele, umphumo wokugqibela ngumntwana ofunda umonde kunye novelwano kunye noya kuthi akwazi ukujongana neemeko ezininzi ezinzima xa bekhula.