I-Thyroid engasebenziyo ixhamene nale nkqubo kunye nezinye izixazululo zokukhulelwa
Ukuba ufumene unyango lwe-hypothyroidism - okanye i-thyroid engapheliyo-unokuzibuza ukuba ingabangela iingxaki ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye mhlawumbi ukukhulelwa kwesisu . Enyanisweni, i-hypothyroidism inxulumene nokulahleka kwemilinganiselo yoko kubalulekile ukuba ukwazi ukuqonda imiqondiso yale mqathango.
Ukuqonda iNdima ye-Thyroid
I-thyroid iyintsimbi entanyeni yakho (ngaphezu kwekholaji yakho) eyenza i-hormone echaphazelekayo kwimisebenzi eminingi yomzimba wakho.
Idlala indima ebalulekileyo kumlinganiselo womzimba kunye ne-hormone balance. Xa into ekhulile kunye ne-thyroid, kukho ithuba elihle lomzimba wakho kunye neenkqubo zalo-kuquka ukukhulelwa-kuya kuthinteka.
Yintoni i-Hypothyroidism?
I-hormone ye-thyroid ilawula iinkqubo zomzimba wakho. Xa unesifo se-hypothyroidism, i-thyroid ayivelisi i-hormone ye-thyroid eyaneleyo yokugcina le nkqubo ihamba kwizinga eliqhelekileyo, kwaye iqala ukuphuculwa. Oku kunokuchaphazela iinkalo ezininzi zempilo yakho, kubandakanywa nokuba unesisu sokukhulelwa.
I-Thyroid engasebenzi phantsi ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Kubalulekile ukuba i-thyroid yakho isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakho, kokubili kwimpilo yakho kunye nokuphuhlisa impilo yakho yomntwana. Kukho iingxaki ezininzi ezinokuthi zenzeke kwabasetyhini abakhulelwe nge-hypothyroidism:
- preeclampsia
- i-anemia
- bunzima bokuzalwa
- kuzalwa
- kunqabile, ukungaphumeleli kwintliziyo ye-congestive kungenzeka
- ukukhulelwa kwesisu
I-Hypothyroidism kunye noKhenketho lokuHlaliswa koLuntu - Oko kuPhando olubonisa
Uphando lucebisa ukuba ukuba ne-thyroid engasebenziyo idibaniswe nezinye iintlobo zokukhulelwa.
Uphando olwenziwe ngo-2000 lufumene ukuba abafazi abanesifo se-thyroid abangaphelelanga banomngcipheko omkhulu wokukhulelwa kwesibini okanye ezintathu.
Ucwaningo oluthile ngo-2005 lufumene ukuba i-hypclinical hypothyroidism (i-SCH) ingathetha ingozi ekwenzeni ukuphazamiseka kwamaplaza kunye nokunikezelwa kwangaphambili , zombini ezo zinto zingabangela ukulahleka kwexesha elizayo.
Ubu bungqina abucaci ngokuphathelele ukhonkco phakathi kwe-hypothyroidism kunye nokukhulelwa kwesisu sokuqala. Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba i-thyroid autoimmunity (TAI) inokudibaniswa nokuphuphuma kwesisu sokuqala, kodwa ezinye iincwadi ziphikisana nekhonkco kwaye umcimbi usasaza ukuxoxisana.
Uphando lwesiShayina olushicilelwe ngo-2014 lufumanise ukuba abafazi abane-hyplinroidism kunye ne-thyroid-immune virus banomngcipheko omkhulu wokukhulelwa kwesisu phakathi kweveki 4 no-8 zokukhulelwa kwabo.
Ukuqaphela iziganeko ze-Hypothyroidism
Ngokutsho kweLayibrari yeSizwe yeMatriki yase-US, iimpawu ze-hypothyroidism ziquka:
- ukukhathala
- ukutyeba kwakho
- ubuso obukhuni
- ukunganyamezeli
- intlungu kunye kunye neentlungu
- ukuqothulwa
- isikhumba esomileyo
- ezinomileyo, ezinqabileyo
- kunciphisa ukujuluka
- ixesha lokunyuka okanye ukungahambi kakuhle
- ukuxinezeleka
- yanciphisa izinga lentliziyo
Ukuba unenkxalabo yokuba unayo i-hypothyroidism, cela udokotela wakho malunga nokuhlola. Unokwenza uhlolisiso olusekelwe kwiimpawu zakho kunye novavanyo olulula lwegazi.
I-Hormone yeTyroid ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Ukuba unayo i-thyroid engasebenzi, uya kunyangwa nge-hormone ye-thyroid ebizwa ngokuba yi-levothyroxine.
I-levothyroxine ye-Synthetic ifana ne-hormone yakho ye-thyroid kwaye ikhuselekile ekukhuliseni umntwana.
Ukuba sele usu-levothyroxine ngaphambi kokuba ukhulelwe, ugqirha wakho uya kukwandisa umthamo wakho ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakho ukugcina umsebenzi wakho we-thyroid. Kungcono ukuthetha nodokotela wakho malunga nomthamo wakho ngaphambi kokuba ukhulelwe.
Ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakho, umsebenzi wakho we-thyroid kufuneka uhlolwe rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8.
Imithombo:
I-Subclinical Hypothyroidism Yandisa Ubungozi bokuqala bokungabikho komtshato. Medscape. Novemba 25, 2014.
Hypothyroidism. MedlinePlus. ILayibrari yeSizwe ka-US yamayeza. NgoJanuwari 15, 2016.
Ukukhulelwa kunye neSifo seTyroid. Isizwe seSizwe soSifo sikashukela kunye neeNtsholongwane zeNtsholongwane. Epreli 2012.
Izifo zeTyroid kunye nokukhulelwa. Umbutho waseMelika weTyroid.
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Casey, Brian M., Jodi S. Dashe, C. Edward Wells, uDonald D. McIntire, uWilliam Byrd, uKenneth J. Leveno, kunye noF. Gary Cunningham, "I-Hypothyroidism yeziphumo kunye neziphumo zokukhulelwa." I-Obstetrics & Gynecology 2005. Kufumaneke ngomhla we-8 kuMeyi 2008.
U-Sieiro, uNetto L., uC. Medina Coeli, E. Micmacher, S. Mamede Da Costa, uL. Nazar, D. Galvao, A. Buescu, noMnu Vaisman, "Impembelelo ye-thyroid and age ukukhulelwa kwesisu. " U-J Reprod Immunol u- Nov 2004. Ufikelele ngomhla we-8 kuMeyi 2008.