I-Home Cardiorespiratory Monitor: Ulwazi kunye neengcebiso
I-Apnea ingxaki eqhelekileyo kwiintshaba. Xa umntwana unesiqhelo se-apnea, kukho ikhefu ekuphefumuleni kwakhe okungenani imizuzwana engama-20. Ngethuba lekhefu, izinga lentliziyo lomntwana lingahla (i-bradycardia), kunye nezinga le-oksijeni lingaphinda liye, kwakhona. Kwiyunithi yokunakekelwa kakhulu ye-neonatal (i-NICU) , iintsana ezingaphambi kokuzalwa zixakanyiswe ukuba zihlolwe nge-alamu eziya xa umntwana unesifo sokuphefumula okanye i-bradycardia.
Njengoko iintsana zikhula kwaye zivuthiwe, i-apnea iphucula ize ifike ekugqibeleni. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha umntwana usulungele ukuya ekhaya ngaphambi kokuba i-apnea ihambe ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba umntwana wakho unempilweni kwaye ulungele ukukhutshwa kodwa uyaqhubeka eneziqwenga ezithile, unokusakwazi ukuhamba esibhedlele. Uza kufuneka umthabise ekhaya kunye ne-monitor apnea.
I-Home Apnea Monitor
I-monitor apnea yekhaya ibizwa ngokuba ngumlindi we-cardiorespiratory. I-monitor ye-apnea igcina ukulandelelana komntwana wakho nokuphefumula kwentliziyo. Inalo ibhanti ejikeleza isifuba somntwana ukulinganisa ukuba umntwana uphefumlela kangakanani, kunye nesethi yamandla okanye iholele ekufakeni isifuba somntwana ukujonga nokubeka intliziyo. Njengokuba wawukho kwi-NICU, i-alamu iya kuvakala xa umntwana wakho enomzuzwana omdala ekuphefumla okanye intliziyo yakhe isezantsi kakhulu.
I-Pros & Cons ye-Monitor Apnea Monitor
Emva kokusebenzisa bonke abagadi be-NICU okanye i-nursery ekhethekileyo , kunokuqinisekiswa ukuba ube nekhaya.
Isilingo sinokukunceda ukuzithemba xa uziva uxhalabile okanye ukhathazekile ngokushiya ukhuseleko lwe-clock-clock ukunakekelwa esibhedlele.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuzisa ikhaya i-monitor iyakuba ngumthombo wokuxinzezeleka kwaye ukhumbuze rhoqo ukuba umntwana wakho wazalwa ekuqaleni. Kungenza ube nomuzwa wokuthi awukwazi ukushiya esibhedlele kunye namava e-preemie emva kwakho.
Ezinye izibizo eziza kunye nokuhlola i-home apnea zi:
- Kufuneka ufunde indlela yokusebenzisa iliso kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okukhusela okukhuselekileyo.
- Ama-alarms angamanga ayesabisayo kwaye ayicasulayo.
- Ukuphuma ukuqhuba iziganeko okanye ukutyelela abahlobo kunye nosapho kuninzi kokuphazamiseka. Umlenze ufika ngebhotri yebhetri ukuze uhambe endlwini, kodwa yinto efunekayo kufuneka uqhube kunye nayo yonke enye imveliso yesibatho oyifunayo.
- Kungaba nzima ukufumana umntu onolwazi kunye nentembelo yokunyamekela umntwana wakho. Kufuneka ufumane umntwana okanye ilungu losapho onokukwazi ukujongana nama-alamu kunye nokusingatha uxinzelelo xa kuyimfuneko.
- Ukuya ekhaya kunye nokubeka iliso kunokukwenza uzive ngathi umntwana wakho akaphilile. Usenokwesaba ukushiya umntwana wakho kwaye ube ngumntu ongaphantsi .
Ukuthatha ixesha loKhuseleko
Ezinye iintsana zifuna ukuhlala kwisantya kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ngaphandle kwexesha lokuhlamba kunye nokutshintsha kwezinto. Ezinye iintsana zinokuchitha ixesha lokuvavanya xa zivukile kwaye umntu uzibukele ngokucophelela. Unokuthetha nodokotela wengane yakho malunga nendlela omele usebenzise ngayo iliso lakho ekhaya.
Ixesha lokubhabha: Akudingeki ukuba uhlambe i-preemie yakho yonke imihla. Kodwa, xa uyenzayo, kufuneka ususe izikhokelo okanye unqamle kwi-monitor.
Ugesi kunye namanzi ahlangani.
Ixesha lokudlala: Ukuba ugqirha wengane yakho ithi kulungile, unokuthatha umntwana wakho kweso siqendu xa evukile kwaye ekulungele ukudlala. Akukho kuphela utshintsho olwamkelekileyo lokusebenzisana nomntwana wakho kwaye udlale naye ngaphandle kwesosa, kodwa kulungile ukuba nekhefu ekuthwaleni isondlo ngokusingqongileyo kunye nokujongana neencingo.
Ukutshintsha iiNkokeli
Abanye abahlolisisi basebenzisa i-electrodes ezinamathele elukhumbeni lwabantwana, kunye nezinye izilwanyana zisebenzisa izikhokelo ezingenamathintelo abanjwe yibhande lesifuba. Ama-electrode ama-Sticky ahlala ekulungeni ukukhusela ama-alarms angamanga, kodwa umkhombisi ongekho umthamo unokusebenza kakuhle kwintsana enobukhuni.
Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokusebenza kunye nezikhokelo ezinamathele umntwana.
Xa utshintshile i-electrodes: Akunakufuneka utshintshe izikhokelo ukuba zikhuselekile kwindawo elungileyo kwaye ulusu lolusana lwakho luhambile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ususa izikhokelo phambi kokuba uhlambe, aselusayi kubambelela, okanye isikhumba sakho somntwana sibomvu kwaye sithukuthele kwisayithi, uya kufuna ukubeka isethi entsha yesithsaba.
Ukususa izikhokelo: Qaphela xa ixesha lokuthatha i-electrodes ukusuka kwintsana yakho. Ukuba babambelele kakuhle, musa ukuzikhupha. Unokuzicotha ngenyameko ngokuzisusa ngamanzi (xa zingenakunyathiselwa kweso sondeza) okanye ngokusebenzisa umthumeli okhuselekileyo wonyango wokubambisa.
Ukuhlolisisa isikhumba: Njalo xa utshintsha izikhokelo, jonga ulusu lolutsha lwakho . Ukuba ulusu lubukeka lubomvu, lukhuni, okanye lucwetshiwe, ungabeki enye i-electrode ngaphaya kwelo ndawo. Endaweni yoko, yifake esikhankeni esempilweni kufuphi naloo ndawo kwaye uvumele indawo ephosakeleyo ukuba iphilise. Nceda uqiniseke ukuba ukufakwa okutsha kusenelungele ukufumana ukufunda kwi-esweni kunye nokukhusela ama-alarms angamanga. Ukuba umntwana wakho unesikhumba esichukumisayo esicasula kakhulu kwisikhokelo, khuluma nodokotela wezingane.
Ukusebenzisa kwakhona izikhokelo: Ukuba ususa izikhokelo zokuhlamba, unokuziphinda usebenzise kwakhona xa zisenamathele. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba balahlekelwa ukunyaniseka kwabo kwaye bakhululeke, banokuthi bangabangela ukuba babe ne-alarms.
Iingxaki ze-Sticky: Akufanele usebenzise amafutha, i-lotions, okanye i-creams kwisifuba sakho umntwana ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha ekuxelela ukuba wenze njalo. Kunzima kakhulu ukufumana izikhokelo zokubambelela kakuhle kwesikhumba esithintekayo.
Ukujongana neAlarms
Masijamelane nayo; kunokukotya xa loo alarm iphuma. Ngokukodwa amaxesha ambalwa okuqala okanye phakathi kobusuku. Yaye iya kuhamba. Yenza okusemandleni akho ukuhlala uxolo kwaye ufike kumntwana wakho ngokukhawuleza.
Iingqungquthela zamanga: Enye yeepsides zokuthatha umntwana wakho ekhaya kunye nesweni lijongene nama-alarms amanga. Iingxolo ezingamanga zenzeka xa:
- Izikhokelo azikho kwindawo efanelekileyo.
- Enye yee electrode iyawa.
- Ibhande lesifuba likhululekile okanye liqinile kakhulu.
- Usana luhamba.
- Umntwana usasaza .
- Usana luyabetha .
Ukuba ukhangele umntwana wakho, umbala wakhe ubonakala ulungile, kwaye unokubona okanye uvakalelwa kukuba uphefumlela, mhlawumbi i-alamu yamanga. Kodwa khumbula, nangona ufumana ama-alarms amaninzi, qho ngisisa umntwana. Awukwazi ukuba nini enye yee-alamu ingaba yinyani.
I-alamu yangempela: Ezinye i-alamu zangempela ziya kubonakala ngathi zi-alamu ezingamanga ngenxa yokuba, ngeli xesha ukhawuleza kumntwana, uya kuqala ukuphefumula wedwa. Kuphela isandi se-alamu zonke iintsana kufuneka ziphephe isiqhelo. Kodwa ukuba ufika kumntwana wakho kwaye unesiqwenga, zama ukuhlala uxolo kwaye umvuselele ukuba aphefumule. Unokuyibamba ngenyameko iinyawo zakhe okanye umva wakhe, okanye umkhethe uphinde uhlabe umva. Oko kufanele kube ngokwaneleyo ukumenza athathe umoya. Ukuba utyani kunye nokuphefumula, ngoko yonke into ilungile. Gcina i-log yeziphi na iziqulana umntwana azinako ukuze ubonise ugqirha.
Uxinzelelo: Ukuba usabela kwi-alamu uze ufumane umntwana wakho ephaphazelekileyo okanye evulekileyo (ikakhulukazi emlonyeni wakhe) kwaye engaphefumli okanye engaphenduliyo, qalisa i-CPR kwaye ubize i-911 okanye inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo.
Ukulungiselela Ulungiso
Nangona unethemba lokuba awusoze usebenzise isicwangciso sakho esingxamisekileyo, kufuneka uqhubeke unalo. Thatha ixesha lokulungiselela unxamnye noxakeko, uthetha ngalo, kwaye ubandakanye bonke abantu abanomdla kumntwana wakho kwisicwangciso.
- Gcina iinombolo zeefowuni eziphuculweyo. Beka kufuphi nomnxeba wekhaya uze ubafake kwifowuni yakho.
- Thatha intsana yeCPR inkqubela, kwaye nabani na obukela umntwana wakho bafunde iCPR, naye. Unokugcina isicwangcisi seCPR kwindawo efikeleleke lula kwaye uxhoma imiyalelo eyisiseko endlwini xa ufuna ukubhekisela kuyo. Mhlawumbi awuyi kuwusebenzisa, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba kwenzeka njani.
- Yazisa inkampani yamandla, inkampani yocingo, kunye neenkonzo zongxamiseko kwindawo enomntwana onenkxalabo yezempilo. Xa ulahlekelwa amandla, okanye kukho ukuphazamiseka kwinkonzo ebalulekileyo, ezi nkampani zigcina uluhlu lwabathengi abafuna ukuba neenkonzo zibuyiselwe kuqala.
- Xa uhlala ekhaya, gcina iliso lixhomekeke kungangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze lingasebenzi kumandla ebhetri. Ukuba unetekethi yebhetri eyahlukeneyo, gcina ityala kwaye ulungele ukuhamba xa uyayidinga ngokukhawuleza.
- Gcina i-belt belt belt, kunye nezinye iisethi ezongezelelweyo zezikhokelo ngesandla.
LoKhuseleko loLiso
I-home cardiorespiratory monitor ikhuselekile kakhulu. Kodwa zikho izikhokelo ezimbalwa omele ulandele ukukhusela ingozi engadingekile.
- Sebenzisa uqwalasela xa usebenzisa iingcingo zesosa. Xa ugqoka umntwana wakho, ungafaki iintambo ze-electrode ngephezulu (intamo) yengubo yomntwana wakho. Iimbambo ezungeze entanyeni yomntwanakho ziba yingozi. Indlela ekhuselekileyo yokugqoka umntwana kwisebe kukutsala ngenyameko iingcingo phantsi phantsi kwe-onese okanye i-shirt.
- Njalo unqamule umntwana kwisantya ngaphambi kokuhlamba okanye nayiphi na imisebenzi yamanzi ukukhusela ukutshatyalaliswa kombane.
- Ungashiyi umntwana wakho kunye nezilwanyana okanye abanye abantwana. Abantwana abancinci kunye neemfuyo zifumana i-monitor kunye nezintambo ezinomdla. Qiniseka ukuba ugcine ingqalelo kwaye ugcine iliso kunye nomntwana wakho endleleni yengozi.
- Musa ukucima, ukuphulaphula umculo omculo, gqoka i-headphone, okanye uhlambe xa useneyodwa kunye nosana. Lindela de kube nomntu onalo ukugcina iliso kwintsana phambi kokuba wenze nantoni na engaphazamisa ukukwazi kwakho ukuva iliso.
- Xa uhamba nomntwana wakho emotweni, gcina umntwana esweni kwaye uyimise ngokufanelekileyo kwisihlalo somoto ukuze aphefumle ngokukhululekile . Ekubeni umlingo unzima, qiniseka ukuwukhusela kwindawo ephephile. Kungaba yingozi xa iphoswa kwisimo esingaphephile ngexesha lokuyeka ngokukhawuleza okanye ingozi yemoto.
Ingakanani Umntwana Wakho Uya Kufuna I-Home Apnea Monitor
Akukho nani elimiselweyo lexesha apho umntwana esebenzisa iliso lendlu. Umntwana wakho uhlala ixesha elingakanani kwisondlo kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakhe. Udokotela wengane yakho uya kukuxelela xa kukhuselekile ukucima umlenze okanye ukuyeka ukuyisebenzisa ngokupheleleyo. Kungenzeka emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa kungekho ziqendu, xa umntwana wakho efikelela ezinyangeni ezithandathu ubudala, okanye xa ugqirha akholelwa ukuba umntwana wakho akasayidingi. Kuhlukile kumntwana ngamnye kuba ngamnye umntwana uhlukile.
Igama elivela kwi-Verywell
Emva kwendlela ende kwiNICU okanye kwi-nursery ekhethekileyo , kunomdla kakhulu ekugqibeleni uthathe umntwana wakho ekhaya kwaye ushiye esibhedlele emva kwayo . Ukuya ekhaya ukusuka kwi-NICU kunye ne-monitor ye-apnea ingaba yinto emangalisayo, kodwa kuya kuthatha ixesha elide ukufumana ukuxhoma kwayo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ngumthwalo owongezelelweyo ukuze ujikeleze kwaye uhlangabezane naye, kodwa xa usuqhelisele kuyo, akuyinto embi. Kusenokukunceda ulale ubusuku ngobuninzi ukwazi ukuba awunayo ukuvuka ukuze uhlolisise umntwana. Emva koko, ngaphambi kokuba uyazi, umntwana wakho uya kukhula kwaye aqokelele, kwaye ugqirha uya kuthi awuyidingi.
Xa ekugqibeleni ufumana iindaba zokuba lixesha lokulahla iliso, unokuyonwaba. Kodwa luhlengahlengiso olukhulu. Abazali abaninzi banenkxalabo, nalo. Ezinye iintsapho ziyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa iliso nangona emva kokuba ugqirha uthi kukulungile ukuyeka. Esikhundleni sokukunika konke ngokukhawuleza, unokufuna ukuzincama kuyo. Ungasebenzisa iliso elincinane ngaphantsi kweentsuku de uze uqale uzive ukhululekile ngakumbi malunga nokuhamba ngaphandle kwayo.
> Imithombo:
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> IKomidi ye-Fetus neNtsana. I-Apnea, i-infant disease death syndrome, kunye nokujonga esweni. Pediatrics. 2003; 111 (4): 914-17. Ukuqinisekiswa ngoMeyi 2007.
> Eichenwald EC. Apnea of ​​prematurity. Pediatrics. 2016 Jan 1; 137 (1): e20153757.
> Jefferies AL. Ukuya ekhaya: ukulungiselela ukukhutshwa kwintsana yokuqala. Iipilisi kunye nempilo yengane. 2014 Jan 1; 19 (1): 31-6.
> Zenk KE. I-Neonatology: ulawulo, iinkqubo, iingxaki ze-call, izifo kunye neziyobisi. Uluhlu lweShenxe. Gomella TL, Cunningham MD, Eyal FG, abahleli. McGraw-Hill Education Medical; 2013.