Le meko inokuphuhliswa kunye ne-placenta previa
I-Vasa previa yinkxalabo ekhulayo yokukhulelwa eyenzeka kuqikelelo 1 kwi-2,500 ukukhulelwa. Fumana iinyani kule nkcazo kunye nokuba usengozini.
Kwi-vasa previa, imithwalo yegazi echaphazelekayo ekutshatsheni komntwana ikhula kunye nemimbrane kwingxenyana engaphantsi kwesibeleko ekuvuleni komlomo wesibeleko . Xa imeko ingafumaneki ngaphambili, imithwalo yegazi iyakhula ngexesha lomsebenzi.
I-Vasa previa inokubandakanya ukungeniswa kokunyanzeliswa kwintambo yomzimba kwaye ingahlakulela ngokubambisana ne-placenta previa. Ukungaxhaswanga i-vasa previa kunokukhokelela ekuzalweni komntwana okanye ukulahlekelwa ngumntwana.
Izizathu zeVasa Previa
Ekukhulelweni okuqhelekileyo, imithwalo yegazi yomthamo we-umbilical kunye ne-placenta zifakwe ngaphakathi kwesikhwama se-amniotic. Kwi-vasa previa, imilambo yegazi ikhona kwiimbumba ngaphandle kwalokhu kukhuseleko ngenxa yokufakwa kwetambo okanye umgca we-placenta.
I-Vasa previa yoluhlobo luyakhula njengenkcenkceshelo ye- placenta previa , okanye i-placenta ephantsi, ikhona okanye ikhona ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Intambo ye-umbilical okanye i-placenta eninzi enelodi ephezulu kwi-uterus ayinakuthetha ukuba i-vasa previa.
Kutheni iVasa Previa iYingozi
Xa ibhinqa ene-vasa previa iya ekusebenzeni kwaye umlomo wesibeleko uqala ukuhlambulula, imilambo yegazi ekhoyo kwisibeleko iyakhula.
Ukuba oko kwenzeka, umntwana uya kufumana ukulahleka kwegazi ngokukhawuleza kwaye angafa phambi kokuba oogqirha banako ukwenza nantoni na malunga nale meko. Xa i-vasa previa ingafumaneki phambi kokuba kuqalwe abasebenzi, ithuba lokubeleka linokuphakama njengama-95 ekhulwini.
Ngaphandle kokuphuka ngokuthe ngqo, imithwalo yegazi ewela umlomo wesibeleko inokuxinwa ngokulula xa umntwana esezantsi ehla emlonyeni, ekwehliseni igazi lomntwana kunye nokubangela ukuhlaselwa kwenani lentliziyo .
Ukuxilongwa kweVasa Previa
I-Vasa previa ayibangela ukuba kungabikho iimpawu zangaphandle ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kodwa oogqirha banako ukuthabatha amanqaku kuloo mqathango ngokukhawuleza nje ngekota yesibini nge-ultrasound. Ukulandela umgangatho ophezulu we-ultrasound nombala we-Doppler ultrasound unokunika oogqirha ingcamango enhle ukuba i-vasa previa ikhona.
Izinto zobungozi
Ukuqhathaniswa okubandakanya i-placenta previa eyaziwayo, ukufakwa kwetambo echanekileyo, okanye iplascenta eninzi eneengcipheko ingasengozini ye-vasa previa. Ukongezelela, ukukhulelwa okuphindaphindiweyo okanye ukukhulelwa okukhulelwe nge-IVF kubeka ingozi. I-Vasa previa ekukhulelweni kwangaphambili ayibonakali iyingozi.
Ukwelapha iVasa Previa
Xa oogqirha banako ukuxilonga i-vasa previa ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi, oomama banokubhedelwa esibhedlele kwi-trimester yesithathu ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kunyango lwezempilo kufuneka ukuba imithwalo yegazi iphele. Ugqirha uya kukwenza inxalenye yeC-malunga neveki ezingama-35 zokukhulelwa.
Esi sicwangciso siphucula kakhulu into yokuba umntwana uya kusinda. Ukunikezelwa kwangethuba kunomngcipheko kwintsana ngenxa yemiphumo eqhelekileyo yokungcoliswa kwangaphambili, kodwa iingozi ziphantsi kakhulu kunokuba i-vasa previa ayifumanwanga kwaye abasebenzi baqhuba ngokuqhelekileyo.
Imithombo:
International Vasa Previa Foundation, "FAQ."
U-Lee, uWesley, uVirginia L. Lee, uJanet S. Kirk, uChristopher T. Sloan, uRamada S. Smith kunye noChristine H. Comstock, "uVasa Previa: Ukuxilongwa kwangaphambi kokubeleka, ukuVikela kweNdalo, kunye nePhumela yeCliniki." I-Obstetrics & Gynecology 2000.
Oyelese, Yinka, noJohn C. Smulian, "i-Placenta Previa, i-Placenta Accreta, neVasa Previa." I-Obstetrics & Gynecology ka-2006.