Indlela yokuphila kunye nezoNyango zezoNyango ezibangela ingozi yokutshatyalaliswa kwabantu
Ziziphi ezinye zeengozi zokukhulelwa komzimba kunye nokulahleka kokukhulelwa? Ziziphi iingozi ezihlukileyo kunezizathu okanye iimpawu?
Ukuqonda iziphumo zobungozi bokuShatyalaliswa kweNdlu kunye neZibangela zokuHlala ngaphandle
Uninzi lwexesha asiyazi kakuhle oko kubangela ukukhulelwa kwesisu. Esikhundleni saloo nto, sihlala sijonge izinto ezinobungozi, okanye izinto ezibonisa ukuba ithuba lokukhulelwa kwesisu luya kuba luphakamileyo kunemiyinge.
Inyaniso ke, ukuba izinto ezinobungozi ngokuphathelele ukukhulelwa komzimba ziyinkimbinkimbi. Abaninzi abasetyhini abangenayo imiphumo engenayo nayiphi na ingozi ngaphambi kokuba baphulelwe isisu. Ngokwahlukileyo, abanye besetyhini banemiba emingcipheko yokuphelelwa kwesisu, kodwa ekugqibeleni baphethe ukukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo ukuya kwixesha elide. Kwakhona, kwiimeko ezininzi, nokuba umntu okhuselekileyo ukhuseleko lokukhulelwa kwesisu, unokukhulelwa ngokuqhelekileyo kunokukhulelwa.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokuphepha ukuthinteka kokuphila kwengozi yokukhusela-okufana nokubhema-akukho nto ininzi yabasetyhini abanokuyenza ukuchaphazela umphumo wokukhulelwa kwabo.
Iziganeko zobungozi bokuHlaliswa kweNdlu ngokuShatshulwa
Ukongezelela ukwahlula umngcipheko wokukhulelwa komzimba ngenxa yezizathu, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa izinto ezibangelwa ukukhulelwa komzimba ngenxa yeempawu zokuphuphuma komzimba , kuba ukuhlukana kunokuba kudideke.
Emva kwakho konke, umntu onempawu zokuphuphuma kwesisu asemngciphekweni wokuphuphuma kwesisu, ekubeni iimpawu ezininzi zingabonakali. Ngogqirha wesiNgesi, ezi zimpawu ezibizwa ngokuthi "isisu esisongelayo" ngokukhipha isisu kuba lixesha lesigqirha sokutshatyalaliswa kwegazi, kungakhathaliseki ukuba kulungelelananga (kungabalulekanga) okanye kukhethwe (kucetywayo.)
Ngeenjongo zeli nqaku, siya kuqwalasela iimpawu zokukhulelwa komzimba ukuba zibe ziimeko ekukhulelweni okukhona okungathi kukho ukusalela komzimba okwenzekile. Siza kusebenzisa iimeko zengozi ekuboniseni izinto ezikhoyo ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa ezinokuthi zihambelane neemeko eziphezulu zokusweleka kwexesha elizayo.
Iintlobo Zemiba Yengozi Yokutshatyalaliswa Kwangaphandle
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zemingcipheko yokuphuphuma kwesisu, kwaye ezi ziquka umama, umntwana, okanye zombini. Izimo zonyango ezibandakanya umama zingabangela ingozi, njengoko kunokubonakala kwe-chromosomal engafanelekanga kwintsana. Izinto zokuphila zingadlala indima. Ezinye zezi zinto zikhuselekile, ezifana nokutshaya, kanti ezinye azikho, ezifana nokunyuka kwengcinezelo ezinxulumene neemeko ezingaphaya kolawulo lwethu. Ngamanye ala manqanaba emingcipheko ekhoyo. Ngokomzekelo, i-chromosomal (i-genetic) engafanelekanga kwintsana idibene nokunyuka kokuphuphuma komzimba, kodwa ukungaqhelekanga kwe-chromosomal, ngokufanayo, kuhambelana nobudala bomama.
Iimeko Zonyango kwiNtsana ehambelana neNgcakalisi yokuThatyathwa
Uninzi lwezinto ezilahlekileyo zibangelwa yi-chromosomal engaqhelekanga, kwaye umngcipheko wokukhulelwa umntwana nge- chromosomal engafanelekiyo iphezulu xa umama ekhula.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele, nangona kunjalo, ukuba nangona i-chromosomal engaqhelekanga ikhula kunye neminyaka yobudala, banakho amathuba okuba babekho kwabasetyhini abaselula, kuba kuba baninzi abasetyhini abakhulelweyo.
Izimo zezoNyango kuMama ezihambelanayo neengozi zokuHlaliswa kweNdlu
Njengoko kuphawuliwe ngasentla, i- chromosomal engafanelekanga kwintsana ngamanye amaxesha inxulumene nobudala bomama obudala. Kwezinye iimeko, iziganeko ezithile zonyango kumama zithetha ukuba ziphezulu kunomngcipheko wokukhulelwa kokulahleka, ukuzalwa komntwana okanye ukukhulelwa komzimba.
Imiba yengozi yokukhulelwa komzimba ingaquka:
- Ubudala bukaMama (ngaphantsi kwe-15 okanye ngaphezulu kwe-35 )
- Iingxaki ekukhulelweni kwangaphambili njengama-miscarriages yangaphambili
- Ukucinga emva kokungabikho
- Ukugqithisa kakhulu okanye ubuncinane
- Izimo zonyango ezingapheliyo ezifana nesifo seswekile nesifo se-thyroid
- Izifo ezithathelwana ngesondo
- Ezinye iintsholongwane zentsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya ngexesha lokukhulelwa
- Ukucwangciswa kwe-uterine engavumelekanga , njenge- uterus ye-septate , okanye i- unicornuate uterus ngumngcipheko wokukhulelwa kwesisu. Abasetyhini abanezifo ezinobungozi bangaphinda babe nokulahleka kwesisu ngaphambi kokuba ingxaki ifumaneke
Izinto zokuphila ezihambelanayo nomngcipheko wokutshatyalaliswa komtshato
Ngamanye amaxesha izinto ezithile zokuphila zingakhuphula umngcipheko womntu ngamnye wokulahleka kokukhulelwa. Le miba ngokwabo ayisoloko ibangele ukulahleka kwezinto, kuba abantu abaninzi abanalo miba yokuphila abaphumi, kodwa ezi zinto zandisa ingozi yokukhulelwa.
- Ukuhlukunyezwa kwesiyobisi
- Ukusela utywala
- Ukubhema (inzala kunye noomama)
- Ukuchithwa kwabasebenzi kwiikhemikhali
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza athile kunye ne-painkillers ngelixa bekhulelwe
- Ukusetyenziswa kwemifuno ethile ngelixa ukhulelwe
Izinto ezinokuthi zihambelane nomngcipheko wokutshatyalaliswa komtshato
Ngophando oluqhubekayo oluqhubekayo, ezinye izinto zinokuthi zingenakunxulumaniswa nomngcipheko omkhulu wokukhulelwa komzimba. Ngamanye amaxesha olunye uphando lubonisa umngcipheko ngelixa olunye ufundiso alukho. Ezi zinto zilandelayo ziwela kulolu hlobo, kwaye uluntu lwengonyango luyaqhubeka luxubusha ukuba ngaba unxibelelwano lukhona phakathi kwezi zinto ezilandelayo kunye nokulahleka kokukhulelwa.
- I-caffeine ephezulu
- Ukusela amanzi okupompo (kwezinye iindawo)
- Ukuxinzezeleka kwengcinezelo kunye nokuxhalabisa
- Ukubonakaliswa kumazinga aphantsi emisebe
- Ukunyamezela / ukunyusa umzimba
Iziphumo zokutshatyalaliswa komtshato
Ezinye zezinto ezidweliswe zizinto ezinobungozi obukhulu bokukhulelwa komzimba, ngelixa ezinye azihambelananga. Funda malunga neengxaki zokukhulelwa komzimba kunye nemingcipheko ethile .
Ukuba unesisu, unokuzibuza nokuba zeziphi iingxaki eziza kwenzeka kwakhona. Hlola ezi ngcamango ngamathuba okuba nokuphuphuma kwesibini . Kukho kwakhona ukuvavanywa kwamathambo angaphantsi okungaqwalaselwa ukuba kwenzeka kwakhona.
Izinto ezingabandakanyeka neengozi yokutshatyalaliswa kokutshatyalaliswa komtshato
Akukho ngxoxo malunga neengxaki zokungabikho komngcipheko eza kuzaliswa ngaphandle kokuqwalasela ezinye zeengcamango kunye neengcamango eziphosakeleyo malunga nento engabangela ukulahleka kokukhulelwa. Ezi zinto zilandelayo azibonakalwanga zibangele ukulahleka kwamatyala kubaninzi babasetyhini, nangona kufuneka ulandele iingcebiso zegqirha zakho kwimpilo yakho.
- Ukwabelana ngesondo ngexesha ukhulelwe
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamapilisi okulawula ukuzalwa
Igama elivela kwi-Verywell - Ukuba nguMmeli Wakho
Kubalulekile kwingxoxo yeziganeko zobungozi ukuchaza ukuba ezi zidweliswe ukunceda abantu baqonde ezinye zeemeko zobungozi, kwaye mhlawumbi benze utshintsho lwezinto zokuphila xa kunesidingo, kodwa kungabikho ukugxeka. Njengoko sibonile ekuqaleni, abaninzi abantu abanamathuba emingcipheko abanayo nayiphi na ingozi ebonakalayo, kwaye amaninzi amabhinqa aneengxaki ezininzi aqhubeka nokukhulelwa okusemgangathweni aze avelise iintsana eziqhelekileyo.
Kubasetyhini abanenkinga yokuba "bebangela ukuba" ukukhulelwa kwesisu kwenzeke, kunokuba luncedo ukucinga ukuba kunzima kangakanani oku, nangona ibhinqa lifuna ukuphazamiseka. Ukuba kwakungelula ukuphazamiseka ngokusekelwe kwizenzo zakho okanye kwimikhwa, asiyi kuba neendaba ezibuhlungu malunga nokukhupha isisu kwixesha elidlulileyo. Abasetyhini banokuzibandakanya nje kwenye yeendlela zokuziphatha ezibangele ukukhulelwa kwesisu. Kodwa siyazi ukuba akusebenzi. Kukho ngokwenene abancinci besifazane banokukwenza nokuba yintoni na okanye banqande ukuphuphuma kwesisu ngaphandle kokuvela. Kwaye nangona kungenanto engenanto ukuthetha oku kumntu osandul 'ukukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa kwesisu ngokuqhelekileyo kuyingxenye yendalo yendlela yokususa ukukhulelwa apho kungekho nethemba lobomi obuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kwesibeleko, njengenye yeengxaki ze-chromosomal.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukujonga le miba engozini. Ngokomzekelo, ngelixa kukho ubungqina bokuthi uxinzelelo lubangele ekulahlekeni kwamathambo , awufuni ukugxininiseka malunga nokuxinezeleka ebomini bakho! Sonke sigxininisekile, kwaye nangona ubuchule bokulawulwa kwengcinezelo kunokuncedisa abaninzi abafazi ukuba bazive bebhetele, ukuba nekhefu lithethi ukuba awunakukwazi ngokwaneleyo ukulawula uxinzelelo ebomini bakho.
Njengengxelo yokugqibela, khangela izinto ezi 10 ongayenza ngoku kwangoku ukunciphisa umngcipheko wakho wokukhulelwa komzimba kodwa khumbula ukuba kaninzi akukho nto ongayenza okanye akukho nto oyenzayo ukudala ukukhulelwa kwesisu.
Imithombo:
UTulandi, T., noH. H. Fozan. Ukukhipha isisu ngokukhawuleza: Izinto ezinobungozi, i-etiology, ukubonakaliswa kwekliniki kunye novavanyo lokuhlola. UpToDate . Ukuhlaziywa 11 / 07.16.
Zhou, H., Liu, Y., Liu, L., Zhang, M., Chen, X., kunye noY. Qi. Ukuqala kokukhulelwa komama kokuqala Ukukhulelwa Ingxaki zobungozi bokutshatyalaliswa kwindlela yokuPhumela isithintelo: Iqela laseTshayina. I-European Journal ye-Obstetrics, iGynecology, ne-Biological Reproductive . 2016. 206: 57-63.