Zininzi ezibangela iingxaki zokuziphatha kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-5 ubudala njengoko kukho ukungafani komntu kubuntu kunye nezikhethwayo. Kodwa xa kuziwa ekuhlaleni nasekulungiseni ukuziphatha kwabantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 ubudala, abazali banenzuzo enkulu kuba abantwana beli minyaka banamazwi amaninzi kwaye banakho ukuqiqa nokuxoxa ngeengxaki nabazali babo.
Ngokomzekelo, umntwana oneminyaka emi-5 ubudala uya kuba ngcono ukuveza iimvakalelo zakhe usebenzisa amagama xa ekhungathekiswa yinto ethile, ngelixa umncinci angathatha isantya ngenxa yokuba engenayo izakhono zokuthetha ukuchaza iimvakalelo zakhe. Ngokufanayo, abazali banokukhuthaza abantu abaneminyaka emihlanu ukuba bakhulume ngezinto ezinokubangela ukuziphatha okungavumelekanga kwaye baxoxe ngeendlela zabo ezingamnceda enze izigqibo ezingcono.
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zeengxaki zokuziphatha kwizingane ezineminyaka emi-5 ubudala
Abanye abaneminyaka engama-5 ubudala banokujamelana nokutshintshwa kwintsapho. Basenokufumana uxhalaba lokuhlukanisa okanye ukuxhalabisa ngokusebenzisana nabalingane abatsha nabangaqhelekanga nootitshala. Basenokuba neengxaki zokuguqula indawo yokufundela indawo apho baya kulindeleka ukuba bayithobele ingqalelo, landela izikhokelo kunye nokwabelana kunye nabanye.
Ingxaki yokuziphatha kubantwana kule minyaka ingaba nokuxhalaba, kuba abantwana abaninzi abaneminyaka emihlanu abanokufuna ukwenza izinto abangenako ukuphuhlisa.
Abanye abantwana kule minyaka bangafuna ukufezekiswa-bathi, bhala umfanekiso wendlu, okanye umama okanye utata ngokugqibeleleyo-kwaye bangonwabi kwaye badibana nabo ukuba bangafumani umphumo abafuna.
Abadala abaneminyaka emihlanu banokuvavanya umda njengoko bezama ukuhlakulela ukuzimela. Unokubona iingxaki zokuziphatha, ezifana nokuthetha emva okanye ukungahloneli.
Ngexesha elifanayo, abantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 abazange babe kude kakhulu kwiminyaka yokufundela, kwaye kuyaqhelekile ukubona abantwana beli minyaka behlala bexhala kunye nokugcoba ukuzityhila.
Indlela yokuqeqesha abantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 ubudala
Indlela efanelekileyo yokusingatha ukuqeqeshwa kwabantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 ngokubanika izikhumbuzo eziqhubekayo malunga noko kwaye akukwamkelekanga nokuziphatha kunye noko kulindeleke kubo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba abantwana beli minyaka bayaphonononga ulwazi oluninzi kunye nokulindela okutsha, kwaye oko kukhangeleka njengokungcikiva kunokuba ngumntwana nje kugxininise kwimisebenzi, kwaye engenakho ukuzimela ukuzitshintsha kunye nokuguquka kwenye into. Ukuba umntu oneminyaka emi-5 ubudala ulungelelanisa okanye ubonakala engayithobeli isicelo sokuthi, uthathe amathoyizi akhe, mhlawumbi unokuxakeka kakhulu kumsebenzi wokukuva.
Ezinye iingcebiso zoqeqesho ukugcina engqondweni:
- Yigcine imfutshane kwaye ilungile. Awudingi ukuba ungene kwingxoxo eninzi malunga nokuba kutheni ukuziphatha kungavumeleki. Ngabantwana abancinci, kukulungele ukugcina izinto zilula kwaye zizodwa.
- Musa ukulindela kakhulu ngokukhawuleza. Umntwana wakho oneminyaka emi-5 ubudala usengumntwana omncinci kwaye usenokubuya kwakhona ekuziphatheni, njengentlungu kunye nokuxhalaka. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba usasebenza kwizakhono ezifana nokuzithiba nokuzimela, ngoko ungalindelanga ukuba enze njengenkunzi encinci ngobusuku bonke.
- Cacile malunga noko kungavumelekanga. Qinisekisa umyalezo othi kukho iindlela ezithile zokuziphatha ezingekho "akukho-no", ezifana nokubetha okanye ulwaphulo oluthile kunye nokuthetha nawe ngetoni engenakuhlonela.
- Khangela isizathu. Ukuba umntu oneminyaka emi-5 ubudala uhlambalaza, ahloniphi okanye asebenze ngomsindo, kunokubakho isizathu sokuziphatha, njengokutshintshwa kwimiqathango yengane yakho okanye kwindlu.
- Ukuseka unxibelelwano olulungileyo ngoku. Ukuziphatha kakuhle kuqala ngokuthetha kakuhle phakathi komzali nomntwana. Ukuba awuzange wenze njalo, funda isimiso nomntwana wakho ukujongana neengxaki njengoko beza. Ngokomzekelo, unokuba neendawo ezikhethekileyo endlwini apho wena nomntwana wakho ninakho ukuthetha ngeengxaki zokuziphatha nezisombululo. Unokwenza kwakhona umgaqo wendlu ophikisanayo kunye neengxaki ezixutyushwa emva kwexesha elipholileyo xa izisombululo zingabhekiswa kangcono ngendlela ezolile.
- Misela umntwana wakho ukuziphatha kakuhle. Ukuba uyayazi ukuba umntwana wakho ulungele ukuhlalisa okanye u-crankiness xa engenakho ukuphumla okwaneleyo, qiniseka ukuba uhlala elala ngexesha elihle kwaye ulala ngokwaneleyo . Ukuba uyazonda ukukhawuleza ukusuka komnye umsebenzi ukuya kwelinye, gwema iingxaki zokuziphatha ngokwakha ixesha elincinane kwishedyuli yakho.
- Yenza uqeqesho ngokuya kumntwana wakho. Kwabazali abathile, ukuphuma kwexesha kunokusebenza kakuhle nomntwana oneminyaka emihlanu ubudala. Kwabanye, ukuthatha amalungelo okanye amathoyizi unokusebenza ngakumbi. Njengoko abantwana bekhula, baya kuxabisa izinto ezifana nexesha kunye nabahlobo okanye inkqubo ethile yeTV okanye umdlalo wekhompyutha ngaphezu kokuba bayenze njengomncinci, ngoko ke ezi zicwangciso zinokusebenza ngoku ngoku kwaye xa ekhula.