Ukukhulelwa akusoloko kulula. Kufuneka ukuba uzame ukukhulelwa ixesha elingakanani ngaphambi kokuba ubone ugqirha? Ufanele uqhubeke nini nawe, kwaye nini kufuneka ufune uncedo lokuzala?
Nangona kulula ukuba ungaphelelwa ngumonde xa ungakhulelwa ngokukhawuleza , kubalulekile ukuba ungalibali ukufumana uncedo olufike ngexesha.
Ixesha lokuthetha nogqirha wakho ukuba kukho na oku kulandelayo kuhambelana nemeko yakho.
Ixesha elinconywayo lokuzama ukufumana isisu
Ngokutsho kweMerika Society for Medicine Reproductive, ukuba isibini esingazange siphumelele ukukhulelwa emva konyaka omnye wesini esingakhuselekanga, kufuneka sifune uncedo lwezakhono zokukhulelwa.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ibhinqa lingaphezu kweminyaka engama-35 , akufanele ilinde ixesha elide.
Kule meko, kucetyiswa ukuba isibini sisebenzele uncedo lokukhulelwa emva kweenyanga ezintandathu zesini esingakhuselekanga.
Ngaphandle kwezi zihlandlo zesikhathi esicetywayo, ezinye izibini zizama ngaphandle kwexesha elide kunokuba zifuna.
Ngubani Ofuna Uncedo, Ngubani Ongenawo, Kutheni?
Abaphandi baseBrithani bahlolisise amadoda anama-15 162 nabasetyhini abaneminyaka eli-16 ukuya kuma-74. Babuza ukuba ngaba babenakho ukungabikho kwengqondo ngexesha lokuphila kwabo, kwaye ukuba ngaba, ngaba bafune uncedo lwezokwelapha?
Ekubeni wonke umntu waseBrithani unako ukufumana unyango lwempilo, kwaye ezininzi unyango lwezityalo zifunyenwe yi-inshurensi kazwelonke, ungalindela ipesenti eziphezulu zabantu abafuna uncedo.
Iziphumo zazimangalisa.
Iipesenti ezingama-57.3 zabesetyhini kunye nama-53.2 ekhulwini amadoda axela ukuba bafune uncedo lwezonyango kwiingxaki zabo zokuzala.
Abancinci abasetyhini kunye namadoda eqela (abaneminyaka eli-17 ukuya ku-24) babika ukufuna uncedo kuphela kwisithathu sexesha, iipesenti ezingama-32.6 zabafazi kunye neepesenti ezili-14.1 zamadoda.
Kutheni izibini ezingazange zifune uncedo yiyiphi na into yokuqiqa.
Enye inokwenzeka kukuba abazange bazi ukuba kufuneka. Uphononongo lufumene ukuba amadoda nabesifazana abafundiswa kakhulu, kwiiklasi zentlalo ephakamileyo, okanye ukuba umntwana wabo wokuqala ebudeni babenokwenzeka ukuba bafune uncedo.
Amadoda nabancinci abaselula abangazange bathethe nogqirha banokucinga ukuba ukungabi nantlungu akusebenzi kubo. Ngoxa i-risk of infertility iyanda ngokukhula, amadoda namabhinqa angenabuthathaka .
Enye inokwenzeka kukuba abanomdla ekuphandeleni ukwelashwa kokuzala .
Ukuba usemncinci, ulindele ukuqala unyango lwezityalo kuze kube yilapho usulungile akuyona into embi. Nangona kunjalo, nangona ungakulungele ukufuna unyango, ukubonwa ugqirha malunga novavanyo olusisiseko lokuvunywa .
Ukungenzi nto kungabonakalisa uphawu lweengxaki zonyango. Ezinye izizathu zokubangela ukungabikho komntwana ziba nzima ngakumbi ixesha. Ngako-ke ukuba ulinde ixesha elide ukufuna uncedo, unyango oluncinci lokunyanga luya kuphumelela kuwe.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ungacwangcanga ukuqala unyango lwezityalo, usenokufuna ukuvavanya kugqirha wakho, mhlawumbi xa kwenzeka into ebaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka iqwalaselwe.
Izizathu Zokufuna Uncedo Lwezityalo Ngokukhawuleza
Akuyena wonke umntu omele alinde iinyanga ezintandathu ngaphambi komncedi.
Enyanisweni, amanye amadoda namabhinqa kufuneka bafune uncedo ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba wena okanye umlingane wakho unemiba yengozi okanye iimpawu zokungabikho kwengqondo , kufuneka uxoxe nodokotela wakho ngoku.
Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ibhinqa inexesha elingavumelekanga , i- endometriosis , okanye i- PCOS , okanye ukuba omnye umlingane unembali yezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo, ukufuna uncedo ngokukhawuleza kunengqiqo.
Ukuba unenkqubela yentsapho yokuqeda ukuphuma kwesikhashana okanye ukungaqiniseki kwe-ovarian eyintloko (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-ovarian premature failure), ukuthetha nodokotela wakho kungekudala kucetyiswa.
Kwakhona, ukuba unesitokisi esingaphandle kwezinto ezimbini, kufuneka ucele uvavanyo lokuvuna.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kokuqhelekileyo kuyinto eqhelekileyo, kodwa ukuphazamiseka okuphambeneyo akunjalo.
Ukuba nelahleko ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu kokulahleka okukhulayo kungabonisa inkathazo ngokuhlala ukhulelwe (nangona unako ukukhulelwa kalula).
Unokufumana njani uncedo ngokukhawuleza
Ukuba ngokwenene awufuni ukulinda unyaka ngaphambi kokufuna uncedo, kodwa unayo impawu ezithile, unokuzama ukutshintsha i-basal yohlobo lokushisa .
Ngokukhangela imijikelezo yakho, unokufumanisa ukuba awunayo i- ovulating rhoqo, okanye ukuba isigaba sakho sokubhala asikho ixesha elide ukugcina ukukhulelwa.
Akukho sizathu sokuqhubeka sizama ngaphandle koncedo xa ufumanisa ezi ngxaki.
Kananjalo, abanye oogqirha baya kuhlola ukuvavanywa kweengxaki ngaphambi kokuba unyaka uphelele ukuba ngaba isibini sinesibhakabhaka somzimba esisisiseko seenyanga ezintandathu, nangona kungekho ziingxaki ezicacileyo kwitshati.
Ukuba ngokutshatile ungabonisa ugqirha wakho ukuba ulale ngesondo ngexesha elifanelekileyo lwenyanga ezintandathu, kwaye ungasakhulelwa, unokukulungele ukuphanda.
Uneminyaka engama-40 ubudala? Thetha noDokotela wakho ngoku
Ukuba uneminyaka engama-39 okanye engama-40 ubudala kwaye uqala ukuzama ukukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukuba ubone ugqirha wakho ngoku.
Bavumelekile ukujonga ii-FSH okanye ama-AMH okanye wenze uvavanyo olusisiseko.
Basenokukuxelela ukuba uzame ngokukhawuleza uze ubuye xa ungazange ukhulelwe, kodwa xa uphakamisa iminyaka engama-40 ubudala, kungcono ukuthetha nodokotela wakho kungekudala kamva.
Ubani Okufanele Uthethe Kwenzekayo Kwenzeka Kwenzeka
Ngaba ufuna ukufumana iklinikhi yokuzala ngokukhawuleza? Okanye unako ukuthetha nomzimba wakho wezilwanyana?
Ngaphandle kokuba unembali yokungabikho kobubele kunye nolwalamano olusisiseko kunye nodokotela ozala, umntu wokuqala omele awubone ngumjobi wezilwanyana.
Iqabane lakho kufuneka libone i-urologist ukuba ihlolwe .
Umgulane wakho wezilwanyana unokukwazi ukukuphatha ukuba ityala lakho libonakala lilula, okanye unokukubhekisela kwi-endocrinologist yokuzala.
Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana okanye ugqirha wokuzala uya kuqhuba iimvavanyo ezithile zokuzala. Emva koko, baya kuncoma ukhetho lwonyango .
Umsebenzi wakho ukuzifundisa ukuze wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi. Ungesabi ukubuza imibuzo.
Umthombo:
> IDatta J1, Palmer MJ2, Tanton C3, Gibson LJ2, Jones KG3, Macdowall W2, Glasier A4, Sonnenberg P3, Field N3, Mercer CH3, Johnson AM3, ii-Wellings K2. "Ukuxhaphaka kokungabi Namaqhinga kunye noNcedo olufuna phakathi kwabasetyhini kunye namadoda angama-15 000." Hlondi . 2016 Sep; 31 (9): 2108-18. i-doi: 10.1093 / i-humrep / dew123. Epub 2016 Juni 30.