Yintoni Umzali Wakho Womzali?
Isitala sakho somzali sinokuchaphazela yonke into ukusuka kumntwana wakho onzima kangangokuba uzive njani ngaye. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba isitayela sakho sokubeletha sisekela ukukhula kunye nophuhliso olusemgangathweni ngoba indlela osebenzisana ngayo nomntwana wakho nendlela ukuziphatha ngayo kuya kumchaphazela ubomi bakhe bonke.
Abaphandi baye bafumanisa iindlela ezine zohlobo lomzali:
- OMlawuli
- Igunya
- Imvume
- Ungavumi
Isitayela ngasinye sithatha indlela eyahlukileyo yokukhulisa abantwana, kwaye iyakwazi ukuchongwa ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo.
1. Abazali Abazali
Ingaba kukho naziphi na izitatimende ezivakalayo?
- Ukholelwa ukuba abantwana kufuneka babonakale bengavumi.
- Xa kuziwa kwimithetho, ukholelwa ukuba "yindlela yam okanye umgwaqo omkhulu."
- Awuwucingi ngqalelo iimvakalelo zomntwana wakho.
Ukuba kukho enye yezo zinto ziyinyaniso, unokuba ngumzali onamandla. Abazali basemagunyeni bakholelwa ukuba abantwana kufuneka balandele imithetho ngaphandle kokunye.
Abazali basemagunyeni badume ngokuba bathi, "Ngenxa yokuba ndathi," xa umntwana ebuza izizathu zomyalelo. Abanomdla ekuthintaneni kwaye ugxininiso lwabo kukuthobela.
Kananjalo abavumeli abantwana ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwimingeni yokulungisa iingxaki okanye izithintelo. Endaweni yoko, benza imithetho kwaye bagxininise imiphumo ngokungaboni kakuhle ngombono wengane.
Abazali basemthethweni bangasebenzisa izijeziso endaweni yokuqeqesha. Ngoko kunokuba ufundise umntwana indlela yokwenza ukhetho olungcono, batyala imali ekwenzeni abantwana bazisole ngeempazamo zabo.
Abantwana abakhuliswa ngabazali abanegunya eliqinileyo bathambekele ekulandeleni imithetho ixesha elide. Kodwa, ukuthobela kwabo kuza kwixabiso.
Abantwana babazali bobukhulu basengozini enkulu yokuphuhliswa kweengxaki zokuzithemba ngenxa yokuba izimvo zabo azixabiswanga.
Basenokuba nobundlobongela okanye abanobudlova . Esikhundleni sokucinga ngendlela yokwenza izinto ngcono ngexesha elizayo, bahlala begxila kwingqumbo abaziva ngayo kubazali babo. Ekubeni abazali bobuqhophololo bahlala beqine, abantwana babo bangakhula babe ngabaxoki ngokuzama ukuphepha isigwebo.
2. Abazali abagunyazisiweyo
Ingaba kukho naziphi na izitatimende ezivakalayo?
- Ubeka umzamo omkhulu ekudaleni nasekugcineni ubuhlobo obuhle nomntwana wakho.
- Ucacisa izizathu ezivela kwimithetho yakho.
- Ugxininisa imithethonqubo kwaye unika iziphumo, kodwa qwalasela iimvakalelo zomntwana wakho.
Ukuba ezo nkcazo zivakala kakuhle, unokuba ngumzali onamandla. Abazali abagunyazayo banemithetho kwaye basebenzisa imiphumo, kodwa bathabatha iingcamango zabo. Baqinisekisa iimvakalelo zabantwana babo, ngeli xesha bekwacaca ukuba abadala bayagcina bephethe.
Abazali abagunyazisileyo batyala ixesha kunye namandla ukuze banqande iingxaki zokuziphatha ngaphambi kokuba baqale. Basebenzisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuqeqesha ukuqinisa ukuziphatha okuhle, njengendlela yokudumisa kunye nemivuzo .
Abantwana abakhuliswa ngoqeqesho olugunyazayo bahlala bevuya kwaye baphumelela. Kananjalo nabo banokuthi benze kakuhle xa besenza izigqibo kwaye bavavanya ingozi ngokwabo. Abaphandi baye bafumana abantwana abanamalungelo asemthethweni ababa ngabadala abachaphazelekayo abaziva bekhululekile ukuvakalisa izimvo zabo.
3. Umzali ovumelekileyo
Ingaba kukho naziphi na izitatimende ezivakalayo?
- Ubeka imigaqo kodwa uyabanyanzelisa.
- Awunikani iziphumo rhoqo.
- Ucinga ukuba umntwana wakho uya kufunda ngokusemandleni akho ngokuphazamiseka okuncane kuwe.
Ukuba ezo nkcazo zivakala kakuhle, unokuba ngumzali ovumelekile.
Abazali abavumelekileyo banesidima. Zivame ukungena kuphela xa kukho ingxaki enkulu.
Baxolela kwaye bafumana isimo sengqondo sokuba "abantwana baya kuba bantwana." Xa basebenzisa iziphumo, abanako ukwenza loo miphumo ibambelele. Baya kunika amalungelo xa umntakwabo egubungela okanye avumele umntwana ukuba aphume ngexesha elide xa athembisa ukuba uya kulungile.
Abazali abavumiyo ngokuqhelekileyo bathabatha inxaxheba engakumbi kunomdla wabazali. Bavame ukukhuthaza abantwana babo ukuba bathethe nabo ngeengxaki zabo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo abafaki umgudu omkhulu wokukhubaza ukukhetha okungalunganga okanye ukuziphatha kakubi.
Abantwana abakhula nabazali abavumelekile banokukwazi ukulwa nemfundo. Basenokubonisa iingxaki ezininzi zokuziphatha njengoko bengayixabisi igunya kunye nemithetho. Bahlala benokuzithemba okuphantsi kwaye banokubika ingxelo eninzi.
Bakhona ingozi ephezulu yeengxaki zempilo, njengento yokukhuluphala, kuba abazali abavumelekile banzima ukunciphisa ukutya okungafunekiyo. Baye banakho amathuba okuba neentambo zamazinyo kuba abazali abavumiyo abavame ukunyanzelisa imilinganiselo emihle, njengokuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana uhlamba amazinyo.
4. Abazali abangabhalwanga
Ingaba kukho naziphi na ezi nkcazo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo?
- Awuceli umntwana wakho ngesikolo okanye ekhaya.
- Awunqabile ukuba uyaziphi umntwana wakho okanye lowo unabo.
- Awuthathi ixesha elininzi kunye nomntwana wakho.
Ukuba ezo nkcazo zivakala kakuhle, unokuba ngumzali ongenakuvulwa. Abazali abangavumiyo bavame ukuba nolwazi oluncinane ngezinto abantwana babo abazenzayo.
Kukho ukuba kubekho imithetho embalwa. Abantwana abanako ukufumana izikhokelo ezininzi, ukukhulisa, kunye nokukhathalelwa kwabazali .
Abazali abangavumiyo bafuna ukuba abantwana baziphakamise. Abanikeli ixesha elininzi okanye amandla ukuze bahlangabezane neemfuno ezingundoqo zabantwana.
Abazali abangenakuvuswa benganakho ukunyanzelisa kodwa akusoloko kuthanda. Umzali onengxaki yempilo yengqondo okanye iingxaki zokusetyenziswa kakubi ngokweziyobisi, umzekelo, akanakho ukunyamekela iimfuno zomzimba okanye iimvakalelo ngokomntwana ngesiseko esifanayo.
Ngamanye amaxesha, abazali abangenayo imvume abanalo ulwazi malunga nophuhliso lwabantwana. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, baxineke ngezinye iingxaki, njengomsebenzi, ukuhlawula iindleko kunye nokulawula indlu.
Abantwana abanabantwana abangavumiyo banokujamelana neengxaki zokuzithemba . Bavame ukwenza kakubi esikolweni. Bakubonisa kwakhona iingxaki zokuziphatha rhoqo kunye neqondo eliphantsi kwonwaba.
Igama elivela kwi-Verywell
Ngamanye amaxesha abazali abafanelekanga kwicandelo elilodwa, ngoko musa ukuphelelwa lithemba ukuba kukho amaxesha okanye indawo apho uhlala uvumelekile kunye nezinye izihlandlo xa unamandla kakhulu.
Ezi zifundo zicacile, nangona kunjalo, ukuba umzali ogunyazayo uyona ndlela engcono kakhulu yomzali. Kodwa nangona uthetha ukujonga ezinye iindlela zokuba ngumzali, kukho amanyathelo onokuthatha ukuze ube ngumzali ogunyazayo .
Ngokuzinikezela nokuzibophezela ekubeni ngumzali ongcono kakhulu, unokugcina ubuhlobo obuhle nomntwana wakho ngelixa ubeka igunya lakho ngendlela ephilileyo. Kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo, umntwana wakho uya kuvuna izibonelelo zendlela yakho yokugunyaza.
Imithombo:
> Carbajal MCADMM, uRamírez LFL. Izindlela zabazali kunye nobudlelwane babo nokukhuluphala kwabantwana abaneminyaka engama-2 ukuya kwe-8. Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios . 2017; 8 (1): 11-20.
> I-Diaconu-Gherasim LR, iMăirean C. Ukuqonda kweendlela zokuba ngumzali kunye nokuphumelela kwemfundo: Inxaxheba yokudibanisa yokujoliswa kweenjongo. Ukwahlukana nokuFunda komntu ngamnye . 2016; 49: 378-385.
> Hesari NKZ, Hejazi E. Uxanduva oluxhasayo lokuzimela ngokubambisana phakathi koBugcisa boBani boBugcisa. Iprocedia - IzeNtlalo nezoNzululwazi . 2011; 30: 1724-1730.
> Matejevic M, Todorovic J, Jovanovic AD. Iimpawu zentsapho yokuSebenza kunye nobukhulu bobuhlobo bomzali. Iprocedia - IzeNtlalo nezoNzululwazi . 2014; 141: 431-437.