6 Izakhono Zakho Isiyalo Kufanele Ufundise Umntwana Wakho Ominyaka-4

Lungiselela Umntwana Wakho NgeSikolo Ngezo Zakhono Zentlalo, Ezingqondweni Nezohambo

Nangona kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uneminyaka engama-4 ubudala uyazi ezinye izakhono zemfundo, njenge-ABCs, kubaluleke nakakhulu ukuqiniseka ukuba unamanye amakhono azakufuna ukuphumelela esikolweni.

Emva kwakho konke, ukwazi indlela yokufunda akuyi kunceda umntwana wakho ukuba aphumelele xa ehlambalaza abantu ngaso sonke isikhathi xa ecaphukile. Kwaye ukuqonda okongeziweyo akuyi kumnika inzuzo yokukhuphisana xa ekhala rhoqo xa engekho kuqala kumgca.

Indlela ophendula ngayo ukuziphatha kakubi komntwana incedisa ekuncedeni ukufumana izakhono zentlalo, iimvakalelo kunye nokuziphatha okubaluleke kakhulu. Nazi izakhono ezintandathu omele ufundise wakho oneminyaka engama-4 ubudala:

1 -

Iindlela eziMpilo zokuBonisa iimvakalelo

Abantwana abaneminyaka emine banokuqala ukufunda indlela yokubhala iimvakalelo zabo baze bavakalise iindlela ezifanelekileyo zentlalo. Thetha malunga nokuvakalelwa kwimizwi, njengento edaka, edabukisayo, novuyo.

Misa isikhalazo se-TV okanye uthathe ikhefu xa ufunda incwadi ukuthetha ngendlela umlinganisi onokuvakalelwa ngayo. Njengoko ulwazi lwakhe lweemvakalelo luya kwanda, mfundise ukuvakalelwa kwintetho efana neentloni, ukudana, ukukhathazeka nokukhathazeka.

Xa umntwana wakho ekwazi ukuthetha ngeemvakalelo zakhe, mbonise indlela yokujongana nale mvakalelo. Imodeli yohlobo olufanelekileyo olufanelekileyo lokumelana kunye nokumnceda ukuba achaze indlela yokuzihlaziya xa edidekile okanye indlela yokuzinqabisa xa ecatshukile.

Kaninzi

2 -

Iingxaki zokuSombulula iingxaki

Iprogram ye-Preschool yithuba elihle lokuqala ukufundisa izakhono zokulungisa iingxaki. Xa umntwana wakho wenza iphosakelo, mncede aqaphele ukuba wayenokwenza ntoni endaweni yoko. Qinisekisa ukwenza njalo ngendlela engahlaziyiyo, nangona kunjalo.

Xa umntwana wakho ephula imithetho, sebenzisa ngethuba elifundiswayo. Buza imibuzo enjengokuthi, "Ukuba umntakwenu ubamba umdlalo wakho, unokwenza ntoni endaweni yokumgxotha?"

Xoxa ngayo nomntwana wakho ukumnceda ukuba aqaphele ukuba kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusombulula iingxaki. Mdumise xa enza izigqibo ezilungileyo aze amnike imiphumo emibi ejolise ekuqeqesheni, kungekhona isigwebo .

Kaninzi

3 -

Zakhono zo Lawulo

Nangona abantwana abaneminyaka engama-4 bafuna ukuzimela, bahlala bengenazo izakhono zokugqiba iiprojekthi ezinzima. Ngenxa yoko, banokudandatheka rhoqo.

Ukuseka imithetho yezindlu malunga nokuziphatha okubi. Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuba kulungile ukuva umsindo kodwa akulungile ukulimaza nabani na okanye ukutshabalalisa impahla.

Mfundise izicwangciso ezithile eziza kumnceda ukuphatha iimvakalelo zakhe ezinomsindo ngendlela ephephile. Umzekelo, vuthela iimbumba kunye nomntwana wakho njengendlela yokumfundisa ukuba athabathe ukuphefumula nokuphefumula aze amfundise ukusebenzisa "umoya ophefumulayo" xa ehlutha.

Kwakhona, mbonise ukuba unokuthatha ixesha elide phambi kokuba alahlekise kwaye amkhuthaze ukuba acele uncedo xa efuna.

Kaninzi

4 -

Ukuzimela

Kubalulekile ukuqala ukunika amathuba omntwana wakho ukwenza ezinye izinto. Qinisekisa ukuba uyamfundisa ngendlela yokwenza izigqibo ezinempilo.

Ngoko kunokuba umxelele akakwazi ukugijima kwindawo yokupaka, uchaza isizathu esilandelayo kumgaqo wakho. Okanye endaweni yokumtshela ngomlomo wakhe uvaliwe, cacisa ukuba abanye abantu abayi kufuna ukuhlala kufuphi naye xa engayisebenzisi kakuhle.

Nika imisebenzi elula ukuqala ukufundisa ukuziphatha. Umntwana oneminyaka engama-4 unokuhlambulula igumbi lakhe okanye afake izitya zakhe kwisitya. Ukubonelela ngesibonelelo esincinane, esilula ukuba uqale ukumfundisa ukuzondla ngemali.

Kaninzi

5 -

UkuLawula Umtsalane

Abantwana abaneminyaka emine abanomdla ngokwemvelo. Nangona kunjalo, ukulawula umgudu kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye kunokuba nomthelela omkhulu kubo bonke ubomi bomntwana.

Qala ukufundisa ukulibazisa ukuzincama ngokudala inkqubo yokuvuza . Mvumele ukuba athole umvuzo omncinci ngoku, njengesiqithi okanye uphawu kodwa ulondoloze umvuzo omkhulu ekupheleni kweveki ukufundisa umonde.

Dlala imidlalo efuna ukulawula umfutho. "Ukukhanya okuBomvu ngokuKhanya okuBomvu", "USimon uthi," kunye no "Mama Ngam?" Ziindlela ezintle zokunceda abantwana bafunde ukulawula iimpembelelo zabo. Ungaphinde ujike ezinye imidlalo zibe ngumsebenzi wokulawula umgudu . Umzekelo, udlale "I-Spy" kodwa yenza umntwana wakho acinge ngeempendulo ezimbini ezinokwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba uphazamise nantoni na.

Kaninzi

6 -

I-Pro-Social Skills

Gxininisa ekufundiseni abantwana bakho bentlalo-ntsuku zonke iintsuku. Mbonise indlela yokubulisa umntu, ukuba uphendule njani xa ebuzwa umbuzo kunye nendlela yokwenza i-contract contract.

Abaninzi abaneminyaka engama-4 bafuna ukwabelana ngolwazi kunye nokudlala kakuhle nabanye. Kule minyaka, xa abantwana abaninzi beqala ukuhlakulela isimo sengqondo sokukhuphisana. Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuba abe ngumdlalo omhle aze amncede afunde uvelwano.

Kaninzi